{"id":1077,"date":"2024-08-19T17:55:30","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T21:55:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1077"},"modified":"2025-12-08T18:08:33","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T23:08:33","slug":"accessible-links-2","status":"web-only","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/accessible-links-2\/","title":{"raw":"Accessible Links","rendered":"Accessible Links"},"content":{"raw":"<img class=\"noborder alignright wp-image-752\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"168\" height=\"120\" \/>Accessible links use descriptive link text in place of bare URLs. Write links to ensure they are unique and descriptive and use the built-in link tool to create hyperlinks. Unfortunately, the Word Accessibility Assistant does not check for accessible links. Manually review your links to ensure they are unique and descriptive. Use Word's default style of dark cyan and underline for link text.\r\n<h2>Who benefits from accessible links<\/h2>\r\nEffective link text helps readers locate links and understand their destination and purpose. For users of assistive technology links can be used to understand and navigate content efficiently. Bare URLs or links written as \u201cclick here\u201d or \u201cread more\u201d provide less information to everyone and are not useful to assistive technology users.\r\n\r\nConsider the following demonstration comparing screen reader software reading bare URLS, informative link text, and useless link text.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/mediaspace.langara.ca\/media\/t\/0_0s5vym2m\r\n<h2>How to fix it<\/h2>\r\nTo create accessible links:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Write a brief description of the link destination.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Highlight the text to be linked.\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Right-click and select\u00a0<strong>Link.\r\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-1326 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-3-e1724442535210.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"279\" height=\"567\" \/>\r\n<\/strong>Or move to the\u00a0<strong>Insert\u00a0<\/strong>tab and select\u00a0<strong>Link.\r\n<\/strong><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1325\" style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"163\" height=\"123\" \/><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\r\n<\/span>Or press\u00a0<strong>Control\u00a0<\/strong>(<strong>Command\u00a0<\/strong>on macOS)\u00a0<strong>k.<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the\u00a0<strong>Insert Hyperlink<\/strong> window, paste the destination URL in the\u00a0<strong>Address:\u00a0<\/strong>field.<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-1324 size-full\" style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"907\" height=\"417\" \/>\r\nVerify the <strong>Text to display<\/strong> field is descriptive and unique.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Select <strong>Ok<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\nYou may have existing documents that contain bare URLs.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3291\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1.png\" alt=\"Screenshot of bare URL in a Word document\" width=\"1050\" height=\"237\" \/>\r\n\r\nTo update existing, bare URLS to accessible links:\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Right-click on the bare URL<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Select<strong><strong> Edit Hyperlink\u2026<\/strong><\/strong>\r\n<img class=\"size-full wp-image-3292 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"279\" height=\"605\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li>In the <strong>Text to display<\/strong> field, type a brief description of link destination.\r\n<img class=\"size-full wp-image-3293 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"419\" \/><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Click <strong>Ok<\/strong>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/chapter\/accessible-links\/#hyperlink\">Learn more about writing descriptive hyperlinks.<\/a>\r\n<h2>How to prevent it next time<\/h2>\r\nWrite a description of the link destination and link that text using the instructions above.\r\n\r\nIn instances where documents are to be printed or distributed in physical format <strong>only<\/strong>, use a link shortener like\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/\">bit.ly<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/\">TinyURL<\/a>.\r\n\r\nRead more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/chapter\/accessible-links\/\">accessible links<\/a>\u00a0in the Accessibility Handbook for Teaching and Learning.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Next<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nMove to the next page to learn about\u202f<strong>Accessible Fonts<\/strong>\u202for <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/word-start-here\/#iwantto\"> select the next error you want to fix<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"noborder alignright wp-image-752\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"168\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link.png 2561w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-300x214.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-1024x732.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-768x549.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-1536x1098.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-2048x1463.png 2048w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-65x46.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-225x161.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Link-350x250.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 168px) 100vw, 168px\" \/>Accessible links use descriptive link text in place of bare URLs. Write links to ensure they are unique and descriptive and use the built-in link tool to create hyperlinks. Unfortunately, the Word Accessibility Assistant does not check for accessible links. Manually review your links to ensure they are unique and descriptive. Use Word&#8217;s default style of dark cyan and underline for link text.<\/p>\n<h2>Who benefits from accessible links<\/h2>\n<p>Effective link text helps readers locate links and understand their destination and purpose. For users of assistive technology links can be used to understand and navigate content efficiently. Bare URLs or links written as \u201cclick here\u201d or \u201cread more\u201d provide less information to everyone and are not useful to assistive technology users.<\/p>\n<p>Consider the following demonstration comparing screen reader software reading bare URLS, informative link text, and useless link text.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"kaltura_player\" title=\"Screen reader reading links in Word\" src=\"https:\/\/api.ca.kaltura.com\/p\/138\/sp\/13800\/embedIframeJs\/uiconf_id\/23449468\/partner_id\/138?iframeembed=true&#38;playerId=kaltura_player&#38;entry_id=0_0s5vym2m&#38;flashvars[streamerType]=auto&#38;flashvars[localizationCode]=en&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.position]=left&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.clickToClose]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.layout]=vertical&#38;flashvars[chapters.thumbnailRotator]=false&#38;flashvars[streamSelector.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[EmbedPlayer.SpinnerTarget]=videoHolder&#38;flashvars[dualScreen.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[hotspots.plugin]=1&#38;flashvars[Kaltura.addCrossoriginToIframe]=true&#38;wid=0_vinjzdxz\" width=\"400\" height=\"285\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" sandbox=\"allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>How to fix it<\/h2>\n<p>To create accessible links:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Write a brief description of the link destination.<\/li>\n<li>Highlight the text to be linked.\n<ol>\n<li>Right-click and select\u00a0<strong>Link.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1326 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-3-e1724442535210.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"279\" height=\"567\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-3-e1724442535210.png 279w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-3-e1724442535210-148x300.png 148w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-3-e1724442535210-65x132.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-3-e1724442535210-225x457.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 279px) 100vw, 279px\" \/><br \/>\n<\/strong>Or move to the\u00a0<strong>Insert\u00a0<\/strong>tab and select\u00a0<strong>Link.<br \/>\n<\/strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1325\" style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"163\" height=\"123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-2.png 163w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-2-65x49.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 163px) 100vw, 163px\" \/><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\"><br \/>\n<\/span>Or press\u00a0<strong>Control\u00a0<\/strong>(<strong>Command\u00a0<\/strong>on macOS)\u00a0<strong>k.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>In the\u00a0<strong>Insert Hyperlink<\/strong> window, paste the destination URL in the\u00a0<strong>Address:\u00a0<\/strong>field.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1324 size-full\" style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"907\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298.png 907w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298-300x138.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298-768x353.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298-65x30.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298-225x103.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/08\/Word-Links-1-e1724442462298-350x161.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 907px) 100vw, 907px\" \/><br \/>\nVerify the <strong>Text to display<\/strong> field is descriptive and unique.<\/li>\n<li>Select <strong>Ok<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>You may have existing documents that contain bare URLs.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-3291\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1.png\" alt=\"Screenshot of bare URL in a Word document\" width=\"1050\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1.png 1050w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1-300x68.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1-1024x231.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1-768x173.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1-65x15.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1-225x51.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink1-350x79.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1050px) 100vw, 1050px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To update existing, bare URLS to accessible links:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Right-click on the bare URL<\/li>\n<li>Select<strong><strong> Edit Hyperlink\u2026<\/strong><\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3292 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"279\" height=\"605\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink2.png 279w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink2-138x300.png 138w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink2-65x141.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink2-225x488.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 279px) 100vw, 279px\" \/><\/li>\n<li>In the <strong>Text to display<\/strong> field, type a brief description of link destination.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3293 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3.png 800w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3-65x34.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3-225x118.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/07\/Word_UpdateLink3-350x183.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Ok<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/chapter\/accessible-links\/#hyperlink\">Learn more about writing descriptive hyperlinks.<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>How to prevent it next time<\/h2>\n<p>Write a description of the link destination and link that text using the instructions above.<\/p>\n<p>In instances where documents are to be printed or distributed in physical format <strong>only<\/strong>, use a link shortener like\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/\">bit.ly<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/\">TinyURL<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Read more about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/chapter\/accessible-links\/\">accessible links<\/a>\u00a0in the Accessibility Handbook for Teaching and Learning.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Next<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Move to the next page to learn about\u202f<strong>Accessible Fonts<\/strong>\u202for <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/word-start-here\/#iwantto\"> select the next error you want to fix<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1655,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1077","chapter","type-chapter","status-web-only","hentry"],"part":52,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1655"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3297,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1077\/revisions\/3297"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/52"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1077\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}