{"id":1550,"date":"2024-09-05T13:02:49","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T17:02:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=1550"},"modified":"2025-05-20T13:05:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T17:05:00","slug":"slide-master","status":"web-only","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/slide-master\/","title":{"raw":"Slide Masters","rendered":"Slide Masters"},"content":{"raw":"<img class=\"noborder wp-image-3208 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"120\" \/>Slide Masters control the layout, font, and backgrounds of all the slides in a PowerPoint. The Slide Master provides the template for each new slide. Instead of making manual changes to slide structure, fonts, and colours on each slide, make the changes to the Slide Masters. This ensures consistency and saves time and effort.\r\n<h2>Who benefits from using Slide Masters<\/h2>\r\nFirst and foremost, as a creator you will benefit from Slide Masters. Slide Masters allow you to set fonts, layouts, and backgrounds once and have them apply to your whole presentation. By ensuring consistency, you enhance accessibility. Slide Masters make it easier to set accessible colours, fonts, and slide reading order.\r\n\r\nLearners with <strong>dyslexia<\/strong>,<strong> ADHD<\/strong>, or <strong>visual disabilities<\/strong> may rely on assistive technology to consume PowerPoint content. When the coded order does not match the visual arrangement of slide content, the slide will not be read in the correct sequence to users that rely on assistive technology. Those learners will not have an equitable opportunity to consume and understand learning material.\r\n\r\nhttps:\/\/mediaspace.langara.ca\/media\/t\/0_rkznk4st\r\n\r\nIn the above video example, the reading order does not match the visual composition. This can happen when creating layouts as you go, creating slides without placeholders, or not setting placeholders in the correct sequence in a Slide Master.\r\n<h2>How to use Slide Masters<\/h2>\r\nTo customize or create Slide Masters, move to the\u00a0<strong>View<\/strong> tab and select <strong>Slide Master<\/strong>.<strong>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1647\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"959\" height=\"222\" \/><\/strong>\r\n\r\nLearn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/what-is-a-slide-master-b9abb2a0-7aef-4257-a14e-4329c904da54\">what a slide master is<\/a> from Microsoft Support.\r\n\r\nSelect a preset layout or create a new one. Use the tools to Insert Placeholders (to ensure proper reading order), select colours and background styles (to create accessible contrast), choose fonts (to make reading easy), and determine what elements such as footers and slide numbers appear on your slides. <img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1650\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1106\" height=\"222\" \/>\r\n\r\nBest practice is to change font, colour, and background on the <strong>Master Layout<\/strong>. Select the <strong>Master Layout<\/strong> and change appearance using the tools in the Background group. This applies those changes to all slides. Customizing Placeholders is best done on individual layouts. Placeholders are used to structure slides by providing preset, correctly ordered locations for content, text, or media and title placeholders that act as navigational waypoints. Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/customize-a-slide-master-036d317b-3251-4237-8ddc-22f4668e2b56\">customizing a slide master<\/a>.\r\n\r\nAvoid adding textboxes when creating slides. Best practice is to <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/add-edit-or-remove-a-placeholder-on-a-slide-layout-a8d93d28-66cb-43fd-9f9d-e12d0a7a1f06\">add placeholders on your slide layouts<\/a> via the Slide Master. This will reduce or eliminate reading order errors.\r\n<h2>Double Check<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1681\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"356\"]<img class=\" wp-image-1681\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"356\" height=\"300\" \/> Screenshot of PowerPoint Placeholder, with options for users to add text, images, icons, media, tables, and graphs.[\/caption]\r\n\r\nRandomly adding textboxes and other media to a slide without using Placeholders will result in reading order issues. The PowerPoint Check Accessibility tool will flag such issues with <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/reading-order\/\"><strong>Check reading order<\/strong><\/a>. While possible to resolve, a better approach is to use accessible layouts and not creating an issue that needs to be solved.\r\n\r\nThe Check Accessibility tool will flag other issues caused by Slide Masters such as <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/accessible-colour\/\"><strong>Hard-to-read text contrast<\/strong><\/a> and<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/slide-titles\/\"> Missing slide titles<\/a><\/strong>. Keep those in mind when creating a Slide Master or choosing a template.\r\n\r\nIf making one minor singular change to a slide, it is not necessary to make that change on the Slide Master. However, any customization should be double checked to ensure it meets accessibility standards.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Next<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nMove to the next page to understand <b>Slide Content<\/b>\u00a0or <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/ppt-start-here2\/#key\">select another accessibility practice to learn about<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"noborder wp-image-3208 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"190\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates.png 3291w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-300x189.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-1024x645.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-768x484.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-1536x968.png 1536w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-2048x1291.png 2048w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-65x41.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-225x142.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Templates-350x221.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 190px) 100vw, 190px\" \/>Slide Masters control the layout, font, and backgrounds of all the slides in a PowerPoint. The Slide Master provides the template for each new slide. Instead of making manual changes to slide structure, fonts, and colours on each slide, make the changes to the Slide Masters. This ensures consistency and saves time and effort.<\/p>\n<h2>Who benefits from using Slide Masters<\/h2>\n<p>First and foremost, as a creator you will benefit from Slide Masters. Slide Masters allow you to set fonts, layouts, and backgrounds once and have them apply to your whole presentation. By ensuring consistency, you enhance accessibility. Slide Masters make it easier to set accessible colours, fonts, and slide reading order.<\/p>\n<p>Learners with <strong>dyslexia<\/strong>,<strong> ADHD<\/strong>, or <strong>visual disabilities<\/strong> may rely on assistive technology to consume PowerPoint content. When the coded order does not match the visual arrangement of slide content, the slide will not be read in the correct sequence to users that rely on assistive technology. Those learners will not have an equitable opportunity to consume and understand learning material.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"kaltura_player\" title=\"PowerPoint Reading Order Error Example\" src=\"https:\/\/api.ca.kaltura.com\/p\/138\/sp\/13800\/embedIframeJs\/uiconf_id\/23449468\/partner_id\/138?iframeembed=true&#38;playerId=kaltura_player&#38;entry_id=0_rkznk4st&#38;flashvars[streamerType]=auto&#38;flashvars[localizationCode]=en&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.position]=left&#38;flashvars[sideBarContainer.clickToClose]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[chapters.layout]=vertical&#38;flashvars[chapters.thumbnailRotator]=false&#38;flashvars[streamSelector.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[EmbedPlayer.SpinnerTarget]=videoHolder&#38;flashvars[dualScreen.plugin]=true&#38;flashvars[hotspots.plugin]=1&#38;flashvars[Kaltura.addCrossoriginToIframe]=true&#38;wid=0_lvoglljb\" width=\"400\" height=\"285\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" sandbox=\"allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In the above video example, the reading order does not match the visual composition. This can happen when creating layouts as you go, creating slides without placeholders, or not setting placeholders in the correct sequence in a Slide Master.<\/p>\n<h2>How to use Slide Masters<\/h2>\n<p>To customize or create Slide Masters, move to the\u00a0<strong>View<\/strong> tab and select <strong>Slide Master<\/strong>.<strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1647\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"959\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster.png 959w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster-300x69.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster-768x178.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster-65x15.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster-225x52.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PTT-SlideMaster-350x81.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 959px) 100vw, 959px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/what-is-a-slide-master-b9abb2a0-7aef-4257-a14e-4329c904da54\">what a slide master is<\/a> from Microsoft Support.<\/p>\n<p>Select a preset layout or create a new one. Use the tools to Insert Placeholders (to ensure proper reading order), select colours and background styles (to create accessible contrast), choose fonts (to make reading easy), and determine what elements such as footers and slide numbers appear on your slides. <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1650\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1106\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster.png 1106w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster-300x60.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster-1024x206.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster-768x154.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster-65x13.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster-225x45.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-CustomizeMaster-350x70.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1106px) 100vw, 1106px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Best practice is to change font, colour, and background on the <strong>Master Layout<\/strong>. Select the <strong>Master Layout<\/strong> and change appearance using the tools in the Background group. This applies those changes to all slides. Customizing Placeholders is best done on individual layouts. Placeholders are used to structure slides by providing preset, correctly ordered locations for content, text, or media and title placeholders that act as navigational waypoints. Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/customize-a-slide-master-036d317b-3251-4237-8ddc-22f4668e2b56\">customizing a slide master<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Avoid adding textboxes when creating slides. Best practice is to <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/office\/add-edit-or-remove-a-placeholder-on-a-slide-layout-a8d93d28-66cb-43fd-9f9d-e12d0a7a1f06\">add placeholders on your slide layouts<\/a> via the Slide Master. This will reduce or eliminate reading order errors.<\/p>\n<h2>Double Check<\/h2>\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1681\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1681\" style=\"width: 356px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1681\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"356\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder.png 531w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder-300x253.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder-65x55.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder-225x189.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2248\/2024\/09\/PPT-Placeholder-350x295.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 356px) 100vw, 356px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1681\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Screenshot of PowerPoint Placeholder, with options for users to add text, images, icons, media, tables, and graphs.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Randomly adding textboxes and other media to a slide without using Placeholders will result in reading order issues. The PowerPoint Check Accessibility tool will flag such issues with <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/reading-order\/\"><strong>Check reading order<\/strong><\/a>. While possible to resolve, a better approach is to use accessible layouts and not creating an issue that needs to be solved.<\/p>\n<p>The Check Accessibility tool will flag other issues caused by Slide Masters such as <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/accessible-colour\/\"><strong>Hard-to-read text contrast<\/strong><\/a> and<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/slide-titles\/\"> Missing slide titles<\/a><\/strong>. Keep those in mind when creating a Slide Master or choosing a template.<\/p>\n<p>If making one minor singular change to a slide, it is not necessary to make that change on the Slide Master. However, any customization should be double checked to ensure it meets accessibility standards.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Next<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Move to the next page to understand <b>Slide Content<\/b>\u00a0or <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/chapter\/ppt-start-here2\/#key\">select another accessibility practice to learn about<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1655,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-1550","chapter","type-chapter","status-web-only","hentry"],"part":54,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1655"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2038,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1550\/revisions\/2038"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/54"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/1550\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=1550"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=1550"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/a11yondemand\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=1550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}