{"id":3082,"date":"2023-02-21T18:21:45","date_gmt":"2023-02-21T23:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=3082"},"modified":"2025-08-22T17:03:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T21:03:02","slug":"digital-accessibility-essentials","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/chapter\/digital-accessibility-essentials\/","title":{"raw":"Digital Accessibility Quick Start Guide","rendered":"Digital Accessibility Quick Start Guide"},"content":{"raw":"<h2 class=\"quickguideh2\">Digital Accessibility\r\nQuick Start Guide<\/h2>\r\nFor initial accessibility checks, ensure content has:\r\n<div class=\"customrow\">\r\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\r\n<h3 class=\"list\">Readable fonts<\/h3>\r\nFor readability prefer sans-serif fonts like Aptos, BC Sans, Helvetica or Open Sans.\r\n\r\nUse plain serif fonts like Cambria, Sitka, or Times New Roman.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\r\n<h3 class=\"list\">Layout and structure<\/h3>\r\nUse built-in tools for:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Headings<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Lists<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tables<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Titles<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"customrow\">\r\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\r\n<h3 class=\"list\">Appropriate use of colour<\/h3>\r\nUse dark text on light backgrounds and light text on dark backgrounds.\r\n\r\nDo not use colour alone for meaning.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\r\n<h3 class=\"list\">Descriptive link text<\/h3>\r\nWrite unique, descriptive text of link destinations and use built-in tools to create hyperlinks.\r\n\r\nDo not include bare URLs.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\r\n<h3 class=\"list\">Text equivalents for images, videos, and audio<\/h3>\r\n<ol style=\"margin-top:1em\">\r\n \t<li>Briefly describe the information in an image via adjacent text, figure captions, or coded alternative text.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Use Kaltura or OneDrive to generate captions and edit for accuracy.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Provide text transcripts of audio recordings.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h3 class=\"list\">Been evaluated by an accessibility checker<\/h3>\r\nUse tools, such as accessibility checkers in Office programs and Brightspace, to check for common accessibility issues.\r\n\r\nMany platforms have tools and features that were designed to create accessible material by default. When used as intended software like Word, PowerPoint, and Brightspace create content that is accessible with no additional steps, hacks, or workarounds required.\r\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\" style=\"background: #3c3c3c;box-shadow: none\">\r\n\r\n<span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Prefer formats such as HTML, Docx, and EPUB that allow user customization, as opposed to rigid formats like PDF or images of text. The greatest affordance for individuality is customization.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<h2 class=\"quickguideh2\">Digital Accessibility<br \/>\nQuick Start Guide<\/h2>\n<p>For initial accessibility checks, ensure content has:<\/p>\n<div class=\"customrow\">\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\n<h3 class=\"list\">Readable fonts<\/h3>\n<p>For readability prefer sans-serif fonts like Aptos, BC Sans, Helvetica or Open Sans.<\/p>\n<p>Use plain serif fonts like Cambria, Sitka, or Times New Roman.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\n<h3 class=\"list\">Layout and structure<\/h3>\n<p>Use built-in tools for:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Headings<\/li>\n<li>Lists<\/li>\n<li>Tables<\/li>\n<li>Titles<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"customrow\">\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\n<h3 class=\"list\">Appropriate use of colour<\/h3>\n<p>Use dark text on light backgrounds and light text on dark backgrounds.<\/p>\n<p>Do not use colour alone for meaning.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"customcolumn\">\n<h3 class=\"list\">Descriptive link text<\/h3>\n<p>Write unique, descriptive text of link destinations and use built-in tools to create hyperlinks.<\/p>\n<p>Do not include bare URLs.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"list\">Text equivalents for images, videos, and audio<\/h3>\n<ol style=\"margin-top:1em\">\n<li>Briefly describe the information in an image via adjacent text, figure captions, or coded alternative text.<\/li>\n<li>Use Kaltura or OneDrive to generate captions and edit for accuracy.<\/li>\n<li>Provide text transcripts of audio recordings.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 class=\"list\">Been evaluated by an accessibility checker<\/h3>\n<p>Use tools, such as accessibility checkers in Office programs and Brightspace, to check for common accessibility issues.<\/p>\n<p>Many platforms have tools and features that were designed to create accessible material by default. When used as intended software like Word, PowerPoint, and Brightspace create content that is accessible with no additional steps, hacks, or workarounds required.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\" style=\"background: #3c3c3c;box-shadow: none\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff\">Prefer formats such as HTML, Docx, and EPUB that allow user customization, as opposed to rigid formats like PDF or images of text. The greatest affordance for individuality is customization.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1655,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-3082","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":1561,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3082","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1655"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3082\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9947,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3082\/revisions\/9947"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/1561"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/3082\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3082"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=3082"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=3082"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/accessibilityhandbook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=3082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}