{"id":634,"date":"2018-11-08T15:42:19","date_gmt":"2018-11-08T20:42:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=634"},"modified":"2018-12-03T15:35:54","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T20:35:54","slug":"chapter-conclusion-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/chapter\/chapter-conclusion-2\/","title":{"raw":"Chapter Conclusion","rendered":"Chapter Conclusion"},"content":{"raw":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Learning objectives<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Identify the bones that comprise the cranium.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the major movers of the head and neck and understand the actions of the separate groups of muscles within the head and neck.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the 12 the cranial nerves and the acronyms associated with them as well as there functions.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the nerves that innervate the major movers of the neck, with emphasis on the brachial plexus.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the 5 lobes of the brain and understand the order of the ventricles that are within the brain superiority to inferiorly.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the hypothalamus\u00a0and pituitary gland relative to the anatomy of the brain<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Identify the thyroid gland and its function<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nPart A\r\n\r\n1. How many bones make up the adult skull?\r\n\r\na) 17\r\n\r\nb) 8\r\n\r\nc) 22\r\n\r\nd) 18\r\n\r\n2. The two superficial anterior muscles of the neck are________.\r\n\r\na) Sternothyroid and Stylohyoid\r\n\r\nb) Sternocleidomastoid and Subscapularis\r\n\r\nc) Platysma and Stylohyoid\r\n\r\nd) Sternocleidomastoid\u00a0and Platysma\r\n\r\n3. The cranial nerve\u00a0responsible for speech chewing and swallowing is________.\r\n\r\na) Olfactory\r\n\r\nb) Abducens\r\n\r\nc) Hypoglossal\r\n\r\nd) Vagus\r\n\r\n4. the suboccipital cervical muscles primary function is ________.\r\n\r\na) To stabilize the head and neck.\r\n\r\nb) Create neck flexion\r\n\r\nc) Creat neck extension\r\n\r\nd) None of the above\r\n\r\n5.Trace the steps in the release of the hormone estrogen starting at the hypothalamus\r\n\r\na) Hypothalamus - Anterior pituitary gland - FSH - Testes - Estrogen\r\n\r\nb) Hypothalamus - thyroid - OXT - female\u00a0uterine - Estrogen\r\n\r\nc) Hypothalamus - Anterior pituitary gland - FSH - Ovaries - Estrogen\r\n\r\nd) Hypothalamus - TSH - Thyroid gland - Ovaries - Estrogen\r\n\r\nPart B\r\n\r\nPart B label the diagram using the word bank\r\n\r\na)Coronal suture \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0g) \u00a0Supraorbital foramen\r\n\r\nb)Supraorbital \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0h)marginTemporal bone\r\n\r\nc)Ethmoid bone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0i)Nasal bone\r\n\r\nd)Maxilla \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0j) Frontal bone\r\n\r\ne)Partial bone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 k)Obit\r\n\r\nf) Zygomatic bone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0L)Mandible\r\n\r\n<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-300x254.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-859\" \/>\r\n\r\nPart C\r\n\r\nFor the following question match the function to the cranial nerve\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 99.78947368421053%;height: 367px\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr style=\"height: 408px\">\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 408px\">\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li><span>Sense of smell<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Sense of sight<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Eye movement<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Eye movement<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Eye movement<\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Face: sensory, motor<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Face: expression, sensory<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Hearing and balance<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Tongue and throat: motor, sensory<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Parasympathetic<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Head, neck, shoulders: movement, swallowing<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li><span>Speech, chewing, swallowing<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 408px\">\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><span>a) Trigeminal<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>b)\u00a0<span>Facial<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>c)<span>Abducens<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>d)<span>Vestibulocochlear<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>e)<span>Trochlear<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>f)<span>Oculomotor<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>g)<span>Optic<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>h)<span>Glossopharyngeal<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>i)<span>Accessory<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>j)<span>Vagus<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>k)<span>Olfactory<\/span><\/li>\r\n \t<li>l)<span>Hypoglossal<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>Answer\u00a0Key<\/strong>\r\n\r\nPart A\r\n\r\n1)C. 2)D. 3)C. 4)A. 5)C.\r\n\r\nPart B\r\n\r\n1)A. 2)G. 3)B. 4)H. 5)C. 6)I. 7)D. 8)J. 9)E. 10)K. 11)F. 12)L.\r\n\r\nPart C\r\n\r\n1)K. 2)G. (3-4 and 5)C or E or F. 6)A. 7)B. 8)D. 9)H. 10)J. 11)I. 12)L.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Learning objectives<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Identify the bones that comprise the cranium.<\/li>\n<li>Identify the major movers of the head and neck and understand the actions of the separate groups of muscles within the head and neck.<\/li>\n<li>Identify the 12 the cranial nerves and the acronyms associated with them as well as there functions.<\/li>\n<li>Identify the nerves that innervate the major movers of the neck, with emphasis on the brachial plexus.<\/li>\n<li>Identify the 5 lobes of the brain and understand the order of the ventricles that are within the brain superiority to inferiorly.<\/li>\n<li>Identify the hypothalamus\u00a0and pituitary gland relative to the anatomy of the brain<\/li>\n<li>Identify the thyroid gland and its function<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Part A<\/p>\n<p>1. How many bones make up the adult skull?<\/p>\n<p>a) 17<\/p>\n<p>b) 8<\/p>\n<p>c) 22<\/p>\n<p>d) 18<\/p>\n<p>2. The two superficial anterior muscles of the neck are________.<\/p>\n<p>a) Sternothyroid and Stylohyoid<\/p>\n<p>b) Sternocleidomastoid and Subscapularis<\/p>\n<p>c) Platysma and Stylohyoid<\/p>\n<p>d) Sternocleidomastoid\u00a0and Platysma<\/p>\n<p>3. The cranial nerve\u00a0responsible for speech chewing and swallowing is________.<\/p>\n<p>a) Olfactory<\/p>\n<p>b) Abducens<\/p>\n<p>c) Hypoglossal<\/p>\n<p>d) Vagus<\/p>\n<p>4. the suboccipital cervical muscles primary function is ________.<\/p>\n<p>a) To stabilize the head and neck.<\/p>\n<p>b) Create neck flexion<\/p>\n<p>c) Creat neck extension<\/p>\n<p>d) None of the above<\/p>\n<p>5.Trace the steps in the release of the hormone estrogen starting at the hypothalamus<\/p>\n<p>a) Hypothalamus &#8211; Anterior pituitary gland &#8211; FSH &#8211; Testes &#8211; Estrogen<\/p>\n<p>b) Hypothalamus &#8211; thyroid &#8211; OXT &#8211; female\u00a0uterine &#8211; Estrogen<\/p>\n<p>c) Hypothalamus &#8211; Anterior pituitary gland &#8211; FSH &#8211; Ovaries &#8211; Estrogen<\/p>\n<p>d) Hypothalamus &#8211; TSH &#8211; Thyroid gland &#8211; Ovaries &#8211; Estrogen<\/p>\n<p>Part B<\/p>\n<p>Part B label the diagram using the word bank<\/p>\n<p>a)Coronal suture \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0g) \u00a0Supraorbital foramen<\/p>\n<p>b)Supraorbital \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0h)marginTemporal bone<\/p>\n<p>c)Ethmoid bone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0i)Nasal bone<\/p>\n<p>d)Maxilla \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0j) Frontal bone<\/p>\n<p>e)Partial bone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 k)Obit<\/p>\n<p>f) Zygomatic bone \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0L)Mandible<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-300x254.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-859\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-768x650.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-1024x866.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-65x55.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-225x190.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/489\/2018\/11\/704_Skull-01-1-350x296.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Part C<\/p>\n<p>For the following question match the function to the cranial nerve<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 99.78947368421053%;height: 367px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 408px\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 408px\">\n<ol>\n<li><span>Sense of smell<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Sense of sight<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Eye movement<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Eye movement<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Eye movement<\/li>\n<li><span>Face: sensory, motor<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Face: expression, sensory<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Hearing and balance<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Tongue and throat: motor, sensory<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Parasympathetic<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Head, neck, shoulders: movement, swallowing<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Speech, chewing, swallowing<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;height: 408px\">\n<ul>\n<li><span>a) Trigeminal<\/span><\/li>\n<li>b)\u00a0<span>Facial<\/span><\/li>\n<li>c)<span>Abducens<\/span><\/li>\n<li>d)<span>Vestibulocochlear<\/span><\/li>\n<li>e)<span>Trochlear<\/span><\/li>\n<li>f)<span>Oculomotor<\/span><\/li>\n<li>g)<span>Optic<\/span><\/li>\n<li>h)<span>Glossopharyngeal<\/span><\/li>\n<li>i)<span>Accessory<\/span><\/li>\n<li>j)<span>Vagus<\/span><\/li>\n<li>k)<span>Olfactory<\/span><\/li>\n<li>l)<span>Hypoglossal<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Answer\u00a0Key<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Part A<\/p>\n<p>1)C. 2)D. 3)C. 4)A. 5)C.<\/p>\n<p>Part B<\/p>\n<p>1)A. 2)G. 3)B. 4)H. 5)C. 6)I. 7)D. 8)J. 9)E. 10)K. 11)F. 12)L.<\/p>\n<p>Part C<\/p>\n<p>1)K. 2)G. (3-4 and 5)C or E or F. 6)A. 7)B. 8)D. 9)H. 10)J. 11)I. 12)L.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":559,"menu_order":9,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-634","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":102,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/559"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/634\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1025,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/634\/revisions\/1025"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/102"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/634\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=634"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=634"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/advancedanatomy1sted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}