{"id":40,"date":"2023-10-01T15:32:58","date_gmt":"2023-10-01T19:32:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=40"},"modified":"2023-10-22T16:39:51","modified_gmt":"2023-10-22T20:39:51","slug":"lesson-1","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/chapter\/lesson-1\/","title":{"raw":"Lesson 1: What are algorithms?","rendered":"Lesson 1: What are algorithms?"},"content":{"raw":"<h1>Introduction:<\/h1>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Introduce students to the definition of an algorithm from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/algorithm\">the Miriam-Webster dictionary<\/a>: \u201c Algorithm is a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing some end.\u201d<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Provide an example of a recipe as a step-by-step guide to preparing a meal or solving Rubik\u2019s cube.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h2><strong>Pre-activity\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\r\nAsk students to share other encounters with step-by-step processes to accomplish a specific goal.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'GFS Neohellenic', sans-serif;font-size: 1.2em;font-weight: bold\">Lecture: Computer algorithms<\/span>\r\n\r\nComputer algorithms use data from the past to make predictions about the future.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"size-medium wp-image-92 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-300x259.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"259\" \/>\r\n\r\nAlgorithmic systems are a set of instructions that allow digital technologies to perform a specific task, such as providing a recommendation to what video to suggest next (Youtube or Netflix algorithm), what product to show to the consumer (Amazon algorithm), what posts to show to users (Facebook or any other social media algorithms).\r\n\r\nHowever, these systems can only make this prediction if they have enough data. Data has become a commodity or a currency that is extremely precious. Knowing enough data about you can help companies like Google provide targeting advertisement algorithms to maximize their profit.\r\n<h1><\/h1>\r\n<h1>Activity 1: Understanding the role of data in algorithmic decision-making<\/h1>\r\nWatch the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/jennifer_golbeck_your_social_media_likes_expose_more_than_you_think?utm_campaign=tedspread&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=tedcomshare\">TED talk by Jennifer Golbeck<\/a> about the role of data shared on social media in creating algorithms to predict specific information.\r\n\r\n[embed]https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/jennifer_golbeck_your_social_media_likes_expose_more_than_you_think[\/embed]\r\n<div style=\"max-width: 854px\">\r\n<div style=\"position: relative;height: 0;padding-bottom: 56.25%\">\r\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">[Attribution: Golbeck, J.<span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"> (2014, April 3).<\/span><i style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u00a0The curly fry conundrum: Why social media \u201clikes\u201d say more than you might think<\/i><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">. <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 14pt\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=hgWie9dnssU\">https:\/\/w<\/a><a style=\"font-size: 14pt\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=hgWie9dnssU\">ww.ted.com\/talks\/jennifer_golbeck_your_social_media_likes_expose_more_than_you_think<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'GFS Neohellenic', sans-serif;font-size: 1.2em;font-weight: bold\">Discussion questions:<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>What is the role of datafication on social infrastructure and influences?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Do you think people have control over their own data?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are some of the implications of large sets of data being shared freely online by users?<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<h1>Introduction:<\/h1>\n<ol>\n<li>Introduce students to the definition of an algorithm from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/algorithm\">the Miriam-Webster dictionary<\/a>: \u201c Algorithm is a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing some end.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Provide an example of a recipe as a step-by-step guide to preparing a meal or solving Rubik\u2019s cube.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>Pre-activity\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Ask students to share other encounters with step-by-step processes to accomplish a specific goal.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'GFS Neohellenic', sans-serif;font-size: 1.2em;font-weight: bold\">Lecture: Computer algorithms<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Computer algorithms use data from the past to make predictions about the future.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-92 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-300x259.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-300x259.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-768x664.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-65x56.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-225x194.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1-350x302.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2102\/2023\/10\/Quote-Unit-1-lesson-1.png 927w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Algorithmic systems are a set of instructions that allow digital technologies to perform a specific task, such as providing a recommendation to what video to suggest next (Youtube or Netflix algorithm), what product to show to the consumer (Amazon algorithm), what posts to show to users (Facebook or any other social media algorithms).<\/p>\n<p>However, these systems can only make this prediction if they have enough data. Data has become a commodity or a currency that is extremely precious. Knowing enough data about you can help companies like Google provide targeting advertisement algorithms to maximize their profit.<\/p>\n<h1><\/h1>\n<h1>Activity 1: Understanding the role of data in algorithmic decision-making<\/h1>\n<p>Watch the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/jennifer_golbeck_your_social_media_likes_expose_more_than_you_think?utm_campaign=tedspread&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_source=tedcomshare\">TED talk by Jennifer Golbeck<\/a> about the role of data shared on social media in creating algorithms to predict specific information.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Jennifer Golbeck: Your social media &quot;likes&quot; expose more than you think\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/jennifer_golbeck_your_social_media_likes_expose_more_than_you_think\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div style=\"max-width: 854px\">\n<div style=\"position: relative;height: 0;padding-bottom: 56.25%\">\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">[Attribution: Golbeck, J.<span style=\"font-size: 14pt\"> (2014, April 3).<\/span><i style=\"font-size: 14pt\">\u00a0The curly fry conundrum: Why social media \u201clikes\u201d say more than you might think<\/i><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">. <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 14pt\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=hgWie9dnssU\">https:\/\/w<\/a><a style=\"font-size: 14pt\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=hgWie9dnssU\">ww.ted.com\/talks\/jennifer_golbeck_your_social_media_likes_expose_more_than_you_think<\/a><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'GFS Neohellenic', sans-serif;font-size: 1.2em;font-weight: bold\">Discussion questions:<\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<ol>\n<li>What is the role of datafication on social infrastructure and influences?<\/li>\n<li>Do you think people have control over their own data?<\/li>\n<li>What are some of the implications of large sets of data being shared freely online by users?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1763,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[49],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-40","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":29,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1763"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":170,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40\/revisions\/170"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/29"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/40\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=40"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/algorithmicawarenesstoolkit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}