{"id":2266,"date":"2019-10-12T19:02:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-12T23:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=2266"},"modified":"2019-10-13T01:29:13","modified_gmt":"2019-10-13T05:29:13","slug":"27-4-for-further-exploration","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/chapter\/27-4-for-further-exploration\/","title":{"raw":"27.4 For Further Exploration","rendered":"27.4 For Further Exploration"},"content":{"raw":"<h1><span style=\"font-size: 1em;font-weight: normal\">Articles<\/span><\/h1>\r\n<section id=\"fs-id1163973299364\">\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976684759\">Bartusiak, M. \u201cA Beast in the Core.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (July 1998): 42. On supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976957777\">Disney, M. \u201cA New Look at Quasars.\u201d <em>Scientific American<\/em> (June 1998): 52.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973103400\">Djorgovski, S. \u201cFires at Cosmic Dawn.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (September 1995): 36. On quasars and what we can learn from them.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973280856\">Ford, H., &amp; Tsvetanov, Z. \u201cMassive Black Holes at the Hearts of Galaxies.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (June 1996): 28. Nice overview.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976559793\">Irion, R. \u201cA Quasar in Every Galaxy?\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (July 2006): 40. Discusses how supermassive black holes powering the centers of galaxies may be more common than thought.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168582975010\">Kormendy, J. \u201cWhy Are There so Many Black Holes?\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (August 2016): 26. Discussion of why supermassive black holes are so common in the universe.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976544020\">Kruesi, L. \u201cSecrets of the Brightest Objects in the Universe.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (July 2013): 24. Review of our current understanding of quasars and how they help us learn about black holes.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976554175\">Miller, M., et al. \u201cSupermassive Black Holes: Shaping their Surroundings.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (April 2005): 42. Jets from black hole disks.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973153244\">Nadis, S. \u201cExploring the Galaxy\u2013Black Hole Connection.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (May 2010): 28. Overview.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976645654\">Nadis, S. \u201cHere, There, and Everywhere.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (February 2001): 34. On Hubble observations showing how common supermassive black holes are in galaxies.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973210443\">Nadis, S. \u201cPeering inside a Monster Galaxy.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (May 2014): 24. What X-ray observations tell us about the mechanism that powers the active galaxy M87.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976736312\">Olson, S. \u201cBlack Hole Hunters.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (May 1999): 48. Profiles four astronomers who search for \u201chungry\u201d black holes at the centers of active galaxies.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976850339\">Peterson, B. \u201cSolving the Quasar Puzzle.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 2013): 24. A review article on how we figured out that black holes were the power source for quasars, and how we view them today.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973109045\">Tucker, W., et al. \u201cBlack Hole Blowback.\u201d <em>Scientific American<\/em> (March 2007): 42. How supermassive black holes create giant bubbles in the intergalactic medium.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976650406\">Voit, G. \u201cThe Rise and Fall of Quasars.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (May 1999): 40. Good overview of how quasars fit into cosmic history.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976651998\">Wanjek, C. \u201cHow Black Holes Helped Build the Universe.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (January 2007): 42. On the energy and outflow from disks around supermassive black holes; nice introduction.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1163973102298\">\r\n<h2>Websites<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976741594\">Monsters in Galactic Nuclei: <a href=\"http:\/\/chandra.as.utexas.edu\/stardate.html\">http:\/\/chandra.as.utexas.edu\/stardate.html<\/a> . An article on supermassive black holes by John Kormendy, from <em>StarDate<\/em> magazine.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973141192\">Quasar Astronomy Forty Years On: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.astr.ua.edu\/keel\/agn\/quasar40.html\">http:\/\/www.astr.ua.edu\/keel\/agn\/quasar40.html<\/a>. A 2003 popular article by William Keel.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976958831\">Quasars and Active Galactic Nuclei: www.astr.ua.edu\/keel\/agn\/. An annotated gallery of images showing the wide range of activity in galaxies. There is also an introduction, a glossary, and background information. Also by William Keel.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973399380\">Quasars: \u201cThe Light Fantastic\u201d: <a href=\"http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/1996\/35\/background\/\">http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/1996\/35\/background\/<\/a>. This brief \u201cbackgrounder\u201d from the public information office at the HubbleSite gives a bit of the history of the discovery and understanding of quasars.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1163976775264\">\r\n<h2>Videos<\/h2>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976947087\">Black Hole Chaos: The Environments of the Most Supermassive Black Holes in the Universe: <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/hzSgU-3d8QY\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/hzSgU-3d8QY<\/a> . May 2013 lecture by Dr. Belinda Wilkes and Dr. Francesca Civano of the Center for Astrophysics in the CfA Observatory Nights Lecture Series (50:14).<\/p>\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/hzSgU-3d8QY\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973054054\">Hubble and Black Holes: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/hubblecast43a\/\">http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/hubblecast43a\/<\/a>. Hubblecast on black holes and active galactic nuclei (9:10).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976515753\">Monster Black Holes:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/LN9oYjNKBm8.\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/LN9oYjNKBm8.<\/a> May 2013 lecture by Professor Chung-Pei Ma of the University of California, Berkeley; part of the Silicon Valley Astronomy Lecture Series (1:18:03).<\/p>\r\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/LN9oYjNKBm8\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/section>","rendered":"<h1><span style=\"font-size: 1em;font-weight: normal\">Articles<\/span><\/h1>\n<section id=\"fs-id1163973299364\">\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976684759\">Bartusiak, M. \u201cA Beast in the Core.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (July 1998): 42. On supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976957777\">Disney, M. \u201cA New Look at Quasars.\u201d <em>Scientific American<\/em> (June 1998): 52.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973103400\">Djorgovski, S. \u201cFires at Cosmic Dawn.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (September 1995): 36. On quasars and what we can learn from them.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973280856\">Ford, H., &amp; Tsvetanov, Z. \u201cMassive Black Holes at the Hearts of Galaxies.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (June 1996): 28. Nice overview.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976559793\">Irion, R. \u201cA Quasar in Every Galaxy?\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (July 2006): 40. Discusses how supermassive black holes powering the centers of galaxies may be more common than thought.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168582975010\">Kormendy, J. \u201cWhy Are There so Many Black Holes?\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (August 2016): 26. Discussion of why supermassive black holes are so common in the universe.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976544020\">Kruesi, L. \u201cSecrets of the Brightest Objects in the Universe.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (July 2013): 24. Review of our current understanding of quasars and how they help us learn about black holes.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976554175\">Miller, M., et al. \u201cSupermassive Black Holes: Shaping their Surroundings.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (April 2005): 42. Jets from black hole disks.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973153244\">Nadis, S. \u201cExploring the Galaxy\u2013Black Hole Connection.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (May 2010): 28. Overview.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976645654\">Nadis, S. \u201cHere, There, and Everywhere.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (February 2001): 34. On Hubble observations showing how common supermassive black holes are in galaxies.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973210443\">Nadis, S. \u201cPeering inside a Monster Galaxy.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (May 2014): 24. What X-ray observations tell us about the mechanism that powers the active galaxy M87.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976736312\">Olson, S. \u201cBlack Hole Hunters.\u201d <em>Astronomy<\/em> (May 1999): 48. Profiles four astronomers who search for \u201chungry\u201d black holes at the centers of active galaxies.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976850339\">Peterson, B. \u201cSolving the Quasar Puzzle.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (September 2013): 24. A review article on how we figured out that black holes were the power source for quasars, and how we view them today.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973109045\">Tucker, W., et al. \u201cBlack Hole Blowback.\u201d <em>Scientific American<\/em> (March 2007): 42. How supermassive black holes create giant bubbles in the intergalactic medium.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976650406\">Voit, G. \u201cThe Rise and Fall of Quasars.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (May 1999): 40. Good overview of how quasars fit into cosmic history.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976651998\">Wanjek, C. \u201cHow Black Holes Helped Build the Universe.\u201d <em>Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em> (January 2007): 42. On the energy and outflow from disks around supermassive black holes; nice introduction.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1163973102298\">\n<h2>Websites<\/h2>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976741594\">Monsters in Galactic Nuclei: <a href=\"http:\/\/chandra.as.utexas.edu\/stardate.html\">http:\/\/chandra.as.utexas.edu\/stardate.html<\/a> . An article on supermassive black holes by John Kormendy, from <em>StarDate<\/em> magazine.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973141192\">Quasar Astronomy Forty Years On: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.astr.ua.edu\/keel\/agn\/quasar40.html\">http:\/\/www.astr.ua.edu\/keel\/agn\/quasar40.html<\/a>. A 2003 popular article by William Keel.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976958831\">Quasars and Active Galactic Nuclei: www.astr.ua.edu\/keel\/agn\/. An annotated gallery of images showing the wide range of activity in galaxies. There is also an introduction, a glossary, and background information. Also by William Keel.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973399380\">Quasars: \u201cThe Light Fantastic\u201d: <a href=\"http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/1996\/35\/background\/\">http:\/\/hubblesite.org\/newscenter\/archive\/releases\/1996\/35\/background\/<\/a>. This brief \u201cbackgrounder\u201d from the public information office at the HubbleSite gives a bit of the history of the discovery and understanding of quasars.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1163976775264\">\n<h2>Videos<\/h2>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976947087\">Black Hole Chaos: The Environments of the Most Supermassive Black Holes in the Universe: <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/hzSgU-3d8QY\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/hzSgU-3d8QY<\/a> . May 2013 lecture by Dr. Belinda Wilkes and Dr. Francesca Civano of the Center for Astrophysics in the CfA Observatory Nights Lecture Series (50:14).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"&quot;Black Hole Chaos&quot; - May 16, 2013\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hzSgU-3d8QY?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163973054054\">Hubble and Black Holes: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/hubblecast43a\/\">http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/hubblecast43a\/<\/a>. Hubblecast on black holes and active galactic nuclei (9:10).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1163976515753\">Monster Black Holes:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/LN9oYjNKBm8.\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/LN9oYjNKBm8.<\/a> May 2013 lecture by Professor Chung-Pei Ma of the University of California, Berkeley; part of the Silicon Valley Astronomy Lecture Series (1:18:03).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Monster Black Holes\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LN9oYjNKBm8?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-2266","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":794,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2352,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2266\/revisions\/2352"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/794"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/2266\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=2266"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=2266"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/astronomy1105\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=2266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}