But I Live: Introduction
This lesson introduces students to Emmie’s testimony while continuing to build general literacy skills. Through the collaboration between Barbara Yelin’s art and Emmie’s testimony, students are exposed to:
- traumatic memories that affect survivors’ everyday life decades later
- three different Nazi camps, and what life in them was like for a child
- the experience of being dehumanized
- the challenge of recording past memories
- how trauma can blur the boundaries between past and present
- concepts of dignity, rebellion and humour
Learning Objectives
Students will be able to:
- read and reflect on non-fiction and autobiographic graphic narratives.
- form questions and wonderings about the Holocaust.
- contextualize the graphic narrative in its larger context of the Holocaust.
Guiding Question
- What do I know about the Holocaust?
- What do I wonder about the Holocaust?
Preparation
The class will need copies of Emmie’s story, But I Live, the cover image of Emmie. Teachers may also wish to use Know-Wonder-Learn charts and exit slips.
Introduction
Project the cover of “But I Live” so students can see. Ask students what they notice when they look at the image.
Lesson Activities
Know-Wonder-Learn
In small groups, have students discuss what they already know about the Holocaust. Next, ask students to discuss what they wonder about the Holocaust.
Learning Strategy: Know-Wonder-Learn
- Students share what they already know on the topic/theme.
- Students ask questions ahead of reading and set reading intentions.
- Students’ questions help shape learning and focus.
Using the Pre Reading KWL, ask these questions explicitly:
Before Reading
- classroom discussion
- main ideas captured on white board
- students fill in first two columns on their table (K and W)
Ask Students
- Who is the author? Illustrator?
- When and where was the graphic narrative published?
- What is the main topic of this testimony?
- What do you already know about this topic?
- What would you like to find out about this topic?
Reading
Individually or as a class, read Emmie’s story.
While reading, encourage students to note significant events or annotate the Wonder in their Know-Wonder-Learn. They can write down new questions, or highlight what they have learned.
First ask students to create a timeline of the events in Emmie’s story. Discuss as a class or in groups what images or dialogue support the events in the timeline.
Conclusion
Then, in a personal reflection, ask students to pick one picture they found powerful, explaining the impact it had on them.
Extension
Students write short reflections, roughly a paragraph in length, to be collected as exit slips.