{"id":49,"date":"2018-03-31T20:11:43","date_gmt":"2018-04-01T00:11:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=49"},"modified":"2018-04-02T12:25:19","modified_gmt":"2018-04-02T16:25:19","slug":"aeronautical-disaster-space-shuttle-challenger-1986","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/chapter\/aeronautical-disaster-space-shuttle-challenger-1986\/","title":{"raw":"Aeronautical Disaster - Space Shuttle Challenger 1986","rendered":"Aeronautical Disaster &#8211; Space Shuttle Challenger 1986"},"content":{"raw":"<div id=\"top-row\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-secondary-info-renderer\">\r\n<div id=\"upload-info\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-owner-renderer\">\r\n<div id=\"owner-container\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-owner-renderer\">The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Published this ethics case study at YouTube on November 18, 2015<\/div>\r\n<div><\/div>\r\n<div>If you want to learn more about the ASCE you can access this award winning video \"ASCE The Voice of the Civil Engineering Profession<\/div>\r\n<div>\u00a0&lt; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iI8ZoFgrrHY\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iI8ZoFgrrHY<\/a> &gt;<\/div>\r\n<div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"style-scope ytd-video-owner-renderer\">In the video shown below,\u00a0 Allan J. McDonald, former director of the Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Motor Project for Morton Thiokol, discusses the events surrounding the destruction of the Space Shuttle Challenger<\/div>\r\n<div>\u00a0&lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QbtY_Wl-hYI\"> https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QbtY_Wl-hYI<\/a> &gt;<\/div>\r\n<div id=\"top-row\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-secondary-info-renderer\">\r\n<div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QbtY_Wl-hYI\r\n\r\nFor more background on this disaster, you can access the following links:\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster<\/a>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_50\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"300\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-300x243.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"243\" class=\"wp-image-50 size-medium\" \/> Shuttle Challenger Explosion photograph from NASA http:\/\/grin.hq.nasa.gov\/ABSTRACTS\/GPN-2004-00012.html Public Domain, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=530754[\/caption]\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<span>On January 28, 1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger and her seven-member crew were lost when a ruptured O-ring<\/span><span>\u00a0in the right\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solid_rocket_booster\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Solid rocket booster\">Solid Rocket Booster<\/a><span>\u00a0caused an explosion soon after launch. This photograph, taken a few seconds after the accident, shows the\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_main_engine\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Space Shuttle main engine\">Space Shuttle Main Engines<\/a><span>\u00a0and Solid Rocket Booster exhaust plumes entwined around a ball of gas from the\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_external_tank\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Space Shuttle external tank\">External Tank<\/a><span>. Because shuttle launches had become almost routine after twenty-four successful missions, those watching the shuttle launch in person and on television found the sight of the explosion especially shocking and difficult to believe until\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NASA\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:NASA\">NASA<\/a><span>\u00a0confirmed the accident.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span>\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_orbiter\" title=\"Space Shuttle orbiter\">Space Shuttle orbiter<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger\" title=\"Space Shuttle Challenger\"><i>Challenger<\/i><span>\u00a0<\/span>(OV-099)<\/a><span>\u00a0(mission\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/STS-51-L\" title=\"STS-51-L\">STS-51-L<\/a><span>) broke apart 73 seconds into its flight, leading to the deaths of its seven crew members.\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<div id=\"top-row\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-secondary-info-renderer\">\n<div id=\"upload-info\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-owner-renderer\">\n<div id=\"owner-container\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-owner-renderer\">The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) Published this ethics case study at YouTube on November 18, 2015<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>If you want to learn more about the ASCE you can access this award winning video &#8220;ASCE The Voice of the Civil Engineering Profession<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0&lt; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iI8ZoFgrrHY\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iI8ZoFgrrHY<\/a> &gt;<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"style-scope ytd-video-owner-renderer\">In the video shown below,\u00a0 Allan J. McDonald, former director of the Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Motor Project for Morton Thiokol, discusses the events surrounding the destruction of the Space Shuttle Challenger<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0&lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QbtY_Wl-hYI\"> https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=QbtY_Wl-hYI<\/a> &gt;<\/div>\n<div id=\"top-row\" class=\"style-scope ytd-video-secondary-info-renderer\">\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster: Ethics Case Study No. 1\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QbtY_Wl-hYI?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>For more background on this disaster, you can access the following links:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_50\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-300x243.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"243\" class=\"wp-image-50 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-300x243.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-768x622.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-1024x829.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-65x53.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-225x182.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/375\/2018\/03\/Challenger_explosion-1-350x283.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-50\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shuttle Challenger Explosion photograph from NASA http:\/\/grin.hq.nasa.gov\/ABSTRACTS\/GPN-2004-00012.html Public Domain, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=530754<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span>On January 28, 1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger and her seven-member crew were lost when a ruptured O-ring<\/span><span>\u00a0in the right\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solid_rocket_booster\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Solid rocket booster\">Solid Rocket Booster<\/a><span>\u00a0caused an explosion soon after launch. This photograph, taken a few seconds after the accident, shows the\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_main_engine\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Space Shuttle main engine\">Space Shuttle Main Engines<\/a><span>\u00a0and Solid Rocket Booster exhaust plumes entwined around a ball of gas from the\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_external_tank\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:Space Shuttle external tank\">External Tank<\/a><span>. Because shuttle launches had become almost routine after twenty-four successful missions, those watching the shuttle launch in person and on television found the sight of the explosion especially shocking and difficult to believe until\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NASA\" class=\"extiw\" title=\"w:NASA\">NASA<\/a><span>\u00a0confirmed the accident.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u00a0<\/span><span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_orbiter\" title=\"Space Shuttle orbiter\">Space Shuttle orbiter<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Space_Shuttle_Challenger\" title=\"Space Shuttle Challenger\"><i>Challenger<\/i><span>\u00a0<\/span>(OV-099)<\/a><span>\u00a0(mission\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/STS-51-L\" title=\"STS-51-L\">STS-51-L<\/a><span>) broke apart 73 seconds into its flight, leading to the deaths of its seven crew members.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[47],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-49","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-standard"],"part":31,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/49\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":180,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/49\/revisions\/180"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/31"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/49\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=49"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=49"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/engineeringinsociety\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}