{"id":429,"date":"2023-09-03T16:40:37","date_gmt":"2023-09-03T20:40:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=429"},"modified":"2024-11-19T05:32:09","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T10:32:09","slug":"return-on-investment-skilled-trades","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/chapter\/return-on-investment-skilled-trades\/","title":{"raw":"Return on Investment - Skilled Trades","rendered":"Return on Investment &#8211; Skilled Trades"},"content":{"raw":"From a monetary perspective, it is very beneficial to complete a trades program.\u00a0 [pb_glossary id=\"613\"]Return on investment (ROI)[\/pb_glossary] is used as a metric to assess the profitability of an investment.\u00a0 ROI attempts to directly evaluate the amount of benefit on a particular investment, in relation to its costs.\u00a0 A positive ROI commonly shows that a proposed venture will be profitable.\r\n\r\nApprentices spend the majority of their time on the job (approximately 80% according to Provincial \/ Territorial Trades Training Authorities) over a usual 4-year period.\u00a0 During the active hands-on learning component, trade apprentices are paid a wage while accumulating training hours.\u00a0 A sample [pb_glossary id=\"611\"]net cash flow[\/pb_glossary] calculation has been generally outlined for a 4-year Industrial Electrician in British Columbia.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1222\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"988\"]<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"wp-image-1222 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example.png\" alt=\"Return on Investment Cash Flow Industrial Electrician Calculation\" width=\"988\" height=\"1105\" \/><\/a> Return on Investment Cash Flow Apprentice Example[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Therefore, over the 4-year apprenticeship training period, a skilled trades apprentice is not as likely to have accumulated debt or required upfront support compared to an individual that has entered a traditional university program.\u00a0 Note that the above sample net cash flow calculation has not included any income benefits, such as [pb_glossary id=\"821\"]Employment Insurance (EI)[\/pb_glossary], available to trade apprentices.\u00a0 These additional grants and subsidies will be discussed further in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/part\/v-funding-opportunities-for-apprentices\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 5 - Funding Opportunities for Apprentices<\/a><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">As a [pb_glossary id=\"583\"]certified journeyperson[\/pb_glossary], an individual\u2019s average wage upon completion will be higher than the maximum level of apprentice.\u00a0 Any further increase in salary or wages will improve the ROI, which will already have been improved as the costs associated with basic technical training are over.\u00a0 Therefore, attainment of a skilled trades qualification or [pb_glossary id=\"642\"]Red Seal Endorsement[\/pb_glossary] makes a significant difference on how much one can earn and save towards financial independence.<\/span>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_1233\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"1001\"]<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"wp-image-1233 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson.png\" alt=\"Estimated Annual Salary Certified Industrial Electrician BC (after-tax) calculation $80,071\" width=\"1001\" height=\"314\" \/><\/a> Estimated Annual Salary Certified Journeyperson Industrial Electrician British Columbia[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">An Excel template has been provided for you to determine an estimated net cash flow for a specified trade.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"mceTemp\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01_Net-Cash-Flow-Template.xlsx\">Chapter 01_Net Cash Flow Template<\/a>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>From a monetary perspective, it is very beneficial to complete a trades program.\u00a0 <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_429_613\">Return on investment (ROI)<\/a> is used as a metric to assess the profitability of an investment.\u00a0 ROI attempts to directly evaluate the amount of benefit on a particular investment, in relation to its costs.\u00a0 A positive ROI commonly shows that a proposed venture will be profitable.<\/p>\n<p>Apprentices spend the majority of their time on the job (approximately 80% according to Provincial \/ Territorial Trades Training Authorities) over a usual 4-year period.\u00a0 During the active hands-on learning component, trade apprentices are paid a wage while accumulating training hours.\u00a0 A sample <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_429_611\">net cash flow<\/a> calculation has been generally outlined for a 4-year Industrial Electrician in British Columbia.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1222\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1222\" style=\"width: 988px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1222 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example.png\" alt=\"Return on Investment Cash Flow Industrial Electrician Calculation\" width=\"988\" height=\"1105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example.png 988w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example-268x300.png 268w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example-916x1024.png 916w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example-768x859.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example-65x73.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example-225x252.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01.1_Net-Cash-Flow-Apprentice-Example-350x391.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 988px) 100vw, 988px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1222\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Return on Investment Cash Flow Apprentice Example<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Therefore, over the 4-year apprenticeship training period, a skilled trades apprentice is not as likely to have accumulated debt or required upfront support compared to an individual that has entered a traditional university program.\u00a0 Note that the above sample net cash flow calculation has not included any income benefits, such as <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_429_821\">Employment Insurance (EI)<\/a>, available to trade apprentices.\u00a0 These additional grants and subsidies will be discussed further in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/part\/v-funding-opportunities-for-apprentices\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 5 &#8211; Funding Opportunities for Apprentices<\/a><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">As a <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_429_583\">certified journeyperson<\/a>, an individual\u2019s average wage upon completion will be higher than the maximum level of apprentice.\u00a0 Any further increase in salary or wages will improve the ROI, which will already have been improved as the costs associated with basic technical training are over.\u00a0 Therefore, attainment of a skilled trades qualification or <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_429_642\">Red Seal Endorsement<\/a> makes a significant difference on how much one can earn and save towards financial independence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1233\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1233\" style=\"width: 1001px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1233 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson.png\" alt=\"Estimated Annual Salary Certified Industrial Electrician BC (after-tax) calculation $80,071\" width=\"1001\" height=\"314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson.png 1001w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson-768x241.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson-65x20.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson-225x71.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2023\/09\/Chapter-01.2_Estimated-Annual-Salary-Journeyperson-350x110.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1001px) 100vw, 1001px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1233\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Estimated Annual Salary Certified Journeyperson Industrial Electrician British Columbia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">An Excel template has been provided for you to determine an estimated net cash flow for a specified trade.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"mceTemp\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2048\/2024\/07\/Chapter-01_Net-Cash-Flow-Template.xlsx\">Chapter 01_Net Cash Flow Template<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"glossary\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\" id=\"definition\">definition<\/span><template id=\"term_429_613\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_429_613\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>a ratio measuring the amount of return or benefit on a particular investment, relative to its costs<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_429_611\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_429_611\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>the amount of cash generated or lost over a specific period of time<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_429_821\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_429_821\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>a government administered program that provides temporary income support to unemployed workers while they look for employment or upgrade their skills<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_429_583\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_429_583\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>individual who is fully certified and can work in the full scope of the trade.\u00a0 Many trades require a Red Seal Endorsement to be fully trade certified in Canada.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><template id=\"term_429_642\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_429_642\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>stamped mark on the provincial or territorial trade certificate recognizing that one has the knowledge and skills necessary to practice that trade across Canada<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1780,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"Return on Investment - Skilled Trades","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["anne-lee"],"pb_section_license":"cc-by-nc-nd"},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[61],"license":[58],"class_list":["post-429","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-standard","contributor-anne-lee","license-cc-by-nc-nd"],"part":151,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1780"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1403,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/429\/revisions\/1403"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/151"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/429\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=429"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=429"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/financialfreedomfortrades\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}