{"id":532,"date":"2025-04-23T15:59:29","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T19:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=532"},"modified":"2026-01-26T14:25:58","modified_gmt":"2026-01-26T19:25:58","slug":"tricky-situation-indefinite-pronouns","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/chapter\/tricky-situation-indefinite-pronouns\/","title":{"raw":"Tricky Situation: Indefinite Pronouns","rendered":"Tricky Situation: Indefinite Pronouns"},"content":{"raw":"I think the best way to start this section is with short passage.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>I don't care if we leave tonight or tomorrow. Each <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">fits<\/span> my schedule.<\/em><\/p>\r\nIf you're reading that second sentence and the verb sounds a little odd, you're not alone. It seems like we're talking here about two different times (<em>tonight\u00a0<\/em>or\u00a0<em>tomorrow<\/em>), but the verb used in the sentence (<em>is<\/em>) is singular. The subject and verb don't seem to agree; however, they actually do! Here's why.\r\n\r\nThe word\u00a0<em>each<\/em> is a special kind of word called an indefinite pronoun. Indefinite pronouns, like all pronouns, stand in place of a noun. But while many pronouns replace a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">specific<\/span> thing (e.g., the pronoun <em>she<\/em> stands in place of a specific person's name), indefinite pronouns point to a vague, unknown, or absent person\/thing. Words like <em>everyone, anyone, somebody,<\/em> and <em>nobody<\/em> are all indefinite pronouns.\r\n\r\nThe thing to remember about these pronouns is that most of them take <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">singular<\/span> verbs.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Indefinite Pronouns That Take Singular Verbs<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<i>everyone, anyone, someone, no one<\/i>\r\n\r\n<em>everybody, anybody, somebody, nobody<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>everything, anything, something, nothing<\/em>\r\n\r\n<em>each, either, neither, another<\/em>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nEven though most indefinite pronouns take singular verbs, a few take plural verbs:\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Indefinite Pronouns That Take Plural Verbs<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<i>both, many, few, several<\/i>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nAnd some indefinite pronouns can take either singular or plural verbs, depending on the meaning of the sentence in which they're used.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Indefinite Pronouns That Can Take Singular or Plural Verbs (Depending on Meaning)<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<i>any, none, all, more, most<\/i>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nThat last group might be a little confusing. Let me show you a few examples using the pronoun\u00a0<em>all<\/em> to explain.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>There are 320 marbles in the jar. All <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">are<\/span> red.<\/em><\/p>\r\nIn this first sentence I've used the plural verb because the pronoun\u00a0<em>all\u00a0<\/em>refers to the marbles, which are plural.\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>I didn't spill the milk! All <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">is<\/span> still in the glass.<\/em><\/p>\r\nIn this case, the pronoun\u00a0<em>all<\/em> refers to the milk, which is a non-count noun, so I use a singular verb.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nRight-click <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/back-matter\/appendix-2-indefinite-pronouns\/\">on this link<\/a> and select \"Open in a new tab\" to open up a list of indefinite pronouns. Then complete the following questions to practice your subject-verb agreement skills.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">PRACTICE: Choose the verb that agrees with the indefinite pronoun subject.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"34\"]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>I think the best way to start this section is with short passage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>I don&#8217;t care if we leave tonight or tomorrow. Each <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">fits<\/span> my schedule.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re reading that second sentence and the verb sounds a little odd, you&#8217;re not alone. It seems like we&#8217;re talking here about two different times (<em>tonight\u00a0<\/em>or\u00a0<em>tomorrow<\/em>), but the verb used in the sentence (<em>is<\/em>) is singular. The subject and verb don&#8217;t seem to agree; however, they actually do! Here&#8217;s why.<\/p>\n<p>The word\u00a0<em>each<\/em> is a special kind of word called an indefinite pronoun. Indefinite pronouns, like all pronouns, stand in place of a noun. But while many pronouns replace a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">specific<\/span> thing (e.g., the pronoun <em>she<\/em> stands in place of a specific person&#8217;s name), indefinite pronouns point to a vague, unknown, or absent person\/thing. Words like <em>everyone, anyone, somebody,<\/em> and <em>nobody<\/em> are all indefinite pronouns.<\/p>\n<p>The thing to remember about these pronouns is that most of them take <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">singular<\/span> verbs.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Indefinite Pronouns That Take Singular Verbs<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><i>everyone, anyone, someone, no one<\/i><\/p>\n<p><em>everybody, anybody, somebody, nobody<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>everything, anything, something, nothing<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>each, either, neither, another<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Even though most indefinite pronouns take singular verbs, a few take plural verbs:<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Indefinite Pronouns That Take Plural Verbs<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><i>both, many, few, several<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>And some indefinite pronouns can take either singular or plural verbs, depending on the meaning of the sentence in which they&#8217;re used.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Indefinite Pronouns That Can Take Singular or Plural Verbs (Depending on Meaning)<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><i>any, none, all, more, most<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>That last group might be a little confusing. Let me show you a few examples using the pronoun\u00a0<em>all<\/em> to explain.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>There are 320 marbles in the jar. All <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">are<\/span> red.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In this first sentence I&#8217;ve used the plural verb because the pronoun\u00a0<em>all\u00a0<\/em>refers to the marbles, which are plural.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>I didn&#8217;t spill the milk! All <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">is<\/span> still in the glass.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In this case, the pronoun\u00a0<em>all<\/em> refers to the milk, which is a non-count noun, so I use a singular verb.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Right-click <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/back-matter\/appendix-2-indefinite-pronouns\/\">on this link<\/a> and select &#8220;Open in a new tab&#8221; to open up a list of indefinite pronouns. Then complete the following questions to practice your subject-verb agreement skills.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">PRACTICE: Choose the verb that agrees with the indefinite pronoun subject.<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div id=\"h5p-34\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-34\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"34\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"sv3\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1879,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-532","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":516,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1879"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":623,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/532\/revisions\/623"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/516"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/532\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=532"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=532"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/grammarbasics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}