{"id":647,"date":"2016-07-22T15:43:56","date_gmt":"2016-07-22T19:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/?post_type=chapter&p=647"},"modified":"2017-06-16T15:41:06","modified_gmt":"2017-06-16T19:41:06","slug":"51-chapter-6-exercises","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/chapter\/51-chapter-6-exercises\/","title":{"raw":"\u00a751. Chapter 6: Exercises","rendered":"\u00a751. Chapter 6: Exercises"},"content":{"raw":"1. By using one of the suffixes -(I)TAS<\/b>, -ITUDO<\/b>, or -ITIA<\/b>, form a Latin abstract noun from each of the following Latin adjectives, and then show the English noun derivative:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
<\/td>\r\nLatin adjective<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\r\nLatin noun<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\r\nEnglish noun<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
e.g.<\/td>\r\ndignus<\/strong> (worthy)<\/td>\r\ndignitas<\/strong><\/td>\r\ndignity<\/em> (also dainty<\/em>)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
a.<\/td>\r\nseverus<\/strong> (stern)<\/td>\r\n__________________<\/td>\r\n____________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
b.<\/td>\r\nbeatus<\/strong> (blessed)<\/td>\r\n__________________<\/td>\r\n____________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
c.<\/td>\r\navarus<\/strong> (greedy)<\/td>\r\n__________________<\/td>\r\n____________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
d.<\/td>\r\nsocius<\/strong> (allied)<\/td>\r\n__________________<\/td>\r\n____________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
e.<\/td>\r\ninteger<\/strong> (whole)<\/td>\r\n__________________<\/td>\r\n____________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
f.<\/td>\r\naptus<\/strong> (fit)<\/td>\r\n__________________<\/td>\r\n____________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n \r\n\r\n2. The following English abstract nouns are of Germanic origin; can you think of parallel English nouns (semantic and structural counterparts) derived from Latin?\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Nouns in -(I)TY<\/em> (< -(I)TAS)<\/strong><\/td>\r\nNouns in -ITUDE<\/em> (< -ITUDO)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
a.<\/td>\r\nfreedom<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\nf.<\/td>\r\nheight<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
b.<\/td>\r\nwordiness<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\ng.<\/td>\r\nbreadth<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
c.<\/td>\r\nstillness<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\nh.<\/td>\r\nstrength<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
d.<\/td>\r\ndarkness<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\ni.<\/td>\r\nloneliness<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
e.<\/td>\r\nripeness<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\nj.<\/td>\r\ngreatness<\/td>\r\n_______________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n \r\n\r\n3. Look up the etymology of the English word city<\/i>, and write down the main stages in its evolution from the original Latin root:\r\n

_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n

_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\r\n \r\n\r\n4. The following English nouns have been disguised during their transmission through French. Find the Latin abstract noun and Latin adjective from which each is derived:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\nLatin Abstract Noun<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\nLatin Adjective<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\r\n(meaning)<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
a.<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\npoverty<\/em><\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
b.<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\nbounty<\/em><\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
c.<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\ndainty<\/em><\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
d.<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\nfrailty<\/em><\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n__________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n5. Give a schematic analysis for each of the following words:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
e.g.<\/td>\r\nvitality<\/em><\/td>\r\n< L vitalitas<\/span>: noun base vit<\/span>- (vita<\/span>, \"life\") + adj. suffix -alis<\/span> (\"pertaining to\") + noun suffix -itas<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
a.<\/td>\r\nfemininity<\/em><\/td>\r\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
b.<\/td>\r\noriginality<\/em><\/td>\r\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
c.<\/td>\r\nlongitude<\/em><\/td>\r\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
d.<\/td>\r\nluminosity<\/em><\/td>\r\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
e.<\/td>\r\nacrimonious<\/em><\/td>\r\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
f.<\/td>\r\nspirituality<\/em><\/td>\r\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n

For Key to Exercises (Latin)<\/b>, see Appendix I<\/b><\/a>.<\/p>","rendered":"

1. By using one of the suffixes -(I)TAS<\/b>, -ITUDO<\/b>, or -ITIA<\/b>, form a Latin abstract noun from each of the following Latin adjectives, and then show the English noun derivative:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nLatin adjective<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nLatin noun<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\nEnglish noun<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
e.g.<\/td>\ndignus<\/strong> (worthy)<\/td>\ndignitas<\/strong><\/td>\ndignity<\/em> (also dainty<\/em>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
a.<\/td>\nseverus<\/strong> (stern)<\/td>\n__________________<\/td>\n____________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
b.<\/td>\nbeatus<\/strong> (blessed)<\/td>\n__________________<\/td>\n____________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c.<\/td>\navarus<\/strong> (greedy)<\/td>\n__________________<\/td>\n____________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d.<\/td>\nsocius<\/strong> (allied)<\/td>\n__________________<\/td>\n____________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
e.<\/td>\ninteger<\/strong> (whole)<\/td>\n__________________<\/td>\n____________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
f.<\/td>\naptus<\/strong> (fit)<\/td>\n__________________<\/td>\n____________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

2. The following English abstract nouns are of Germanic origin; can you think of parallel English nouns (semantic and structural counterparts) derived from Latin?<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Nouns in -(I)TY<\/em> (< -(I)TAS)<\/strong><\/td>\nNouns in -ITUDE<\/em> (< -ITUDO)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
a.<\/td>\nfreedom<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\nf.<\/td>\nheight<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
b.<\/td>\nwordiness<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\ng.<\/td>\nbreadth<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c.<\/td>\nstillness<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\nh.<\/td>\nstrength<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d.<\/td>\ndarkness<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\ni.<\/td>\nloneliness<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
e.<\/td>\nripeness<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\nj.<\/td>\ngreatness<\/td>\n_______________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. Look up the etymology of the English word city<\/i>, and write down the main stages in its evolution from the original Latin root:<\/p>\n

_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n

_____________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4. The following English nouns have been disguised during their transmission through French. Find the Latin abstract noun and Latin adjective from which each is derived:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nLatin Abstract Noun<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\nLatin Adjective<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n(meaning)<\/em><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
a.<\/td>\n<<\/td>\npoverty<\/em><\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
b.<\/td>\n<<\/td>\nbounty<\/em><\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c.<\/td>\n<<\/td>\ndainty<\/em><\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d.<\/td>\n<<\/td>\nfrailty<\/em><\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n__________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

5. Give a schematic analysis for each of the following words:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
e.g.<\/td>\nvitality<\/em><\/td>\n< L vitalitas<\/span>: noun base vit<\/span>– (vita<\/span>, “life”) + adj. suffix –alis<\/span> (“pertaining to”) + noun suffix –itas<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
a.<\/td>\nfemininity<\/em><\/td>\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
b.<\/td>\noriginality<\/em><\/td>\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c.<\/td>\nlongitude<\/em><\/td>\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d.<\/td>\nluminosity<\/em><\/td>\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
e.<\/td>\nacrimonious<\/em><\/td>\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
f.<\/td>\nspirituality<\/em><\/td>\n___________________________________________________________<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

For Key to Exercises (Latin)<\/b>, see Appendix I<\/b><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"Chapter 6: Turning Latin Adjectives into Nouns","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[52],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-647","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":582,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/647","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/647\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2090,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/647\/revisions\/2090"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/582"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/647\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=647"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=647"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}