{"id":131,"date":"2016-08-01T20:04:45","date_gmt":"2016-08-02T00:04:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/?post_type=back-matter&p=131"},"modified":"2016-11-30T16:47:02","modified_gmt":"2016-11-30T21:47:02","slug":"appendix-iv-summary-of-vocabulary-tables-greek","status":"publish","type":"back-matter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/back-matter\/appendix-iv-summary-of-vocabulary-tables-greek\/","title":{"raw":"Appendix IV: Summary of Vocabulary Tables (Greek)","rendered":"Appendix IV: Summary of Vocabulary Tables (Greek)"},"content":{"raw":"\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 16.1: GREEK FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
GK. NOUN<\/td>\r\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\r\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\r\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b3\u03b7<\/td>\r\ng\u0113<\/strong> (base g\u0113-<\/strong>)<\/td>\r\nearth<\/td>\r\ngeography<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5<\/td>\r\nkephal\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\r\nhead<\/td>\r\ncephalic<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7<\/td>\r\nmorph\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\r\nform<\/td>\r\nmorphology<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7<\/td>\r\ntechn\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\r\nart, skill<\/td>\r\ntechnical<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7<\/td>\r\nph\u014dn\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\r\nvoice, sound<\/td>\r\nphonograph<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7<\/td>\r\npsych\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\r\nbreath, spirit, soul<\/td>\r\npsychology<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1<\/td>\r\ngl\u014dssa<\/strong><\/td>\r\ntongue<\/td>\r\ngloss, glossary<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1)<\/td>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (gl\u014dtta)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n(polyglot)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<\/td>\r\nkardia<\/strong><\/td>\r\nheart<\/td>\r\ncardiac<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1<\/td>\r\nmousa<\/strong><\/td>\r\nmuse<\/td>\r\nmusic, musical<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1<\/td>\r\nsphaira<\/strong><\/td>\r\nball, globe<\/td>\r\nspherical<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 16.2: GREEK SECOND DECLENSION NOUNS IN -\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
GK. NOUN<\/td>\r\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\r\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\r\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nanthr\u014dpos<\/strong><\/td>\r\nman (= human)<\/td>\r\nanthropology<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nbios<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nlife<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nbiology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b3\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ngamos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nmarriage<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nbigamy<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ndaktylos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nfinger<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\ndactyl<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nd\u0113mos<\/strong><\/td>\r\npeople<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\ndemography<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ntheos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\ngod<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nmonotheism<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nkyklos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nwheel, circle<\/td>\r\ncycle<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nl<\/b>ithos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nstone<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nlithograph<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nnekros<\/b><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		corpse<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nnecropolis<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nxenos<\/b><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		stranger<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nxenophobia<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bf\u1f30\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\noikos<\/b><\/span><\/b>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		house<\/span><\/b><\/i><\/td>\r\necology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f40\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nophthalmos<\/b><\/span><\/b>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		eye<\/span><\/b><\/i><\/td>\r\nophthalmologist<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ntopos<\/b><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		place<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\ntopic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nchronos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\ntime<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nchronicle<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 16.3: GREEK SECOND DECLENSION NOUNS IN -<\/b>\u03bf\u03bd<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
GK. NOUN<\/td>\r\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\r\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\r\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\nz<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>on<\/b><\/td>\r\nanimal<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nzoology<\/i>
<\/b><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\ntheatron<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nviewing-place<\/td>\r\ntheatre<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\nkentron<\/b><\/span><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		sharp point, goad<\/td>\r\ncentre<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\nmetron<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nmeasure<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nmetre<\/i>, metric<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\nneuron<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nsinew, [nerve]<\/td>\r\nneurology<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f40\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\norganon<\/b><\/span><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		tool, instrument<\/td>\r\norgan<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f40\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\nosteon<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nbone<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nosteopath<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\r\npteron<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nfeather, wing<\/td>\r\npterodactyl<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 18.1: GREEK THIRD DECLENSION NOUNS<\/strong><\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
GREEK NOUN<\/td>\r\nTRANSLITERATION (BASE)<\/td>\r\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\r\nDERIVATIVE
<\/b><\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f00\u03b7\u03c1<\/td>\r\na<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>r<\/b><\/td>\r\nair<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\naerodynamic<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1<\/td>\r\npyr<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nfire<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\npyromania<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f51\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1<\/td>\r\nhyd\u014d<\/strong><\/b>r (hydr-)<\/b><\/td>\r\nwater<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nhydraulic<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/td>\r\ndaim<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>n<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\ngod, spirit<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\ndemonic<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1<\/td>\r\ncheir<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nhand<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nchiropractor<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\npous, pod-<\/b><\/td>\r\nfoot<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\npodiatrist<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1, \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ngast<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>r, gastr-<\/b><\/td>\r\nstomach<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\ngastronomy<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f40\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u1f40\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nodous, odont-<\/b><\/td>\r\ntooth<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\northodontic<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1fe5\u03b9\u03c2, \u1fe5\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nrhis, rhin-<\/b><\/td>\r\nnose<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nrhinoceros<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c6\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nph<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>s, ph<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>t-<\/b><\/td>\r\nlight<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nphotograph<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f00\u03bd\u03b7\u03c1, \u1f00\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nan<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>r, andr-<\/b><\/td>\r\nman<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\npolyandry<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ngyn<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>, gynaik-<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nwoman<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\ngynecology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\npais, paid-<\/b><\/span><\/b><\/td>\r\nchild<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\np(a)ediatric<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nger<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>n, geront-<\/b><\/span><\/b><\/td>\r\nold man<\/td>\r\ngerontology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2<\/td>\r\npolis<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\ncity<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nacropolis<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f00\u03bb\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nalgos (alg-)<\/b><\/td>\r\npain<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nneuralgia<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nbaros (bar-)<\/b><\/td>\r\nweight<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nbarometer<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f10\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nethnos (ethn-)<\/b><\/td>\r\nnation<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nethnic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f20\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\n\u0113<\/strong>thos (<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>th-)<\/b><\/td>\r\ncustom, character<\/td>\r\nethos<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b1\u1f31\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u1f31\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nhaima, haimat-<\/b><\/td>\r\nblood<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nhae<\/i>mophilia<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nderma, dermat-<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nskin<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nhypodermic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f40\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1, \u1f40\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nonyma, onymat-<\/b><\/td>\r\nname<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nsynonym<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
(\u1f40\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1, \u1f40\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2)<\/td>\r\n(onoma, onomat-)<\/b><\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\nonomatopoeia<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\ns<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>ma, s<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>mat-<\/b><\/td>\r\nbody<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\npsychosomatic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nchr<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>ma, chr<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>mat-<\/b><\/td>\r\ncolour<\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nchromos<\/i>ome<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 19.1: GREEK 1ST AND 2ND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ADJECTIVE<\/td>\r\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\r\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\r\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f00\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nakros<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\ntop(most)<\/td>\r\nacro<\/i>polis<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nautos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nself<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nautograph<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f11\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nheteros<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nother<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nheterodox<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f41\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nhomos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nsame<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nhomomorphic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f30\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nisos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nequal<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nisometric<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u1f40\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\northos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nstraight, right<\/td>\r\northodontic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nneos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nnew<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\nneologism<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\npalaios<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\r\nold<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\r\npalaeography<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 19.2: GREEK 3RD DECLENSION (AND OTHER) ADJECTIVES<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ADJECTIVE<\/td>\r\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\r\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\r\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\r\nmegas <\/b>(mega-<\/b>)<\/span><\/td>\r\ngreat, large<\/td>\r\nmegaphone<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (megal<\/b>-)<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\nm<\/i>egalomania<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nmakros<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nlong, (large)<\/td>\r\nmacrocephaly<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\r\nmikros<\/b><\/span><\/td>\r\nsmall<\/span><\/td>\r\nmicroscope<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\r\npas<\/b> (pan-<\/b>, pant-<\/b>)<\/td>\r\nall<\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n		pantheon, pantomime<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c2<\/td>\r\npolys (poly-)<\/b><\/td>\r\n(much), many<\/td>\r\npolygamy<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\r\npseud\u0113s (pseud-)<\/b><\/td>\r\nfalse <\/span><\/td>\r\npseudonym<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 22.1: TRIAL SAMPLE OF GREEK VERBS<\/b><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
VERB ROOT<\/td>\r\nENGLISH MEANING<\/td>\r\nPRESENT INFINITIVE<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b8\u03b5-<\/td>\r\nthe<\/b>-<\/td>\r\n\u201cplace\u201d<\/td>\r\n\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\r\n(\u201cto place\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03b4\u03bf-<\/td>\r\ndo<\/b>-<\/td>\r\n\u201cgive\u201d<\/td>\r\n\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\r\n(\u201cto give\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1-<\/td>\r\nsta<\/b>-<\/td>\r\n\u201cstand\u201d<\/td>\r\n\u1f31\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\r\n(\u201cto stand\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9-<\/td>\r\nkri<\/b>-<\/td>\r\n\u201cdivide,\u201d \u201cjudge\u201d<\/td>\r\n\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd<\/td>\r\n(\u201cto judge\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u03bb\u03c5-<\/td>\r\nly<\/b>-<\/td>\r\n\u201cloosen,\u201d \u201cset free\u201d<\/td>\r\n\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd<\/td>\r\n(\u201cto loosen\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Table 22.2: OTHER GREEK VERBS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
VERB ROOT (English meaning)<\/td>\r\nENGLISH DERIVATIVES<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
gen-<\/strong>,[footnote] cf. Latin\u00a0gen-<\/strong>, as in\u00a0genus<\/strong>,\u00a0generis<\/strong>;\u00a0progeny\u00a0<\/em>and\u00a0progenitor<\/em> are Latin derivatives.[\/footnote] gen\u0113-<\/strong>, gon-<\/strong> (be born)<\/td>\r\ngenesis, dysgenesis, genetic, gene, eugenics, gonad, gonorrhoea, cosmogony, theogony, oxygen, hydrogen, pathogen(ic), carcinogen(ic), parthenogenesis<\/i> (< \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u201cvirgin\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
path-<\/strong>, path\u0113-<\/strong> (suffer, feel)<\/td>\r\npathos, pathetic, sympathy, empathy, apathy, apathetic, antipathy, antipathetic(al), pathology, psych<\/i>opath,<\/i> etc.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
pher-<\/strong>, phor-<\/strong>, (bear, carry)<\/td>\r\nperiphery, euphoria, dysphoria, semaphore, phosphorus, phosphorescence<\/i> (form?)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
leg-<\/strong>, log-<\/strong>, (speak; gather)<\/td>\r\n-logy<\/i> (-\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u00a7110<\/a>), dialect, dialectic, eclectic, dialogue <\/i>(\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 > L dialogus<\/b>), monologue, prologue, epilogue, apology, eulogy, anthology<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
graph-<\/strong>, gram-<\/strong> (write)<\/td>\r\n-graph <\/i>and -graphia <\/i>(-\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, -\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1, \u00a7110<\/a>); gram, anagram, diagram, epigram, program(me), programmatic, telegram, grammatical, grammar<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
skop-<\/strong>, skep-<\/strong> (watch, examine)<\/td>\r\n-scope<\/i> and -scopia<\/i> (-\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, -\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u00a7110<\/a>); sceptic (skeptic), scepticism, episcopal, bishop <\/i>< \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 (\u201coverseer\u201d)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
trop-<\/strong> (turn)<\/td>\r\ntrope, tropic(al), tropism, heliotrope<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
stroph-<\/strong>, streph-<\/strong> (turn, twist)<\/td>\r\nstrophe, antistrophe, apostrophe, catastrophe, streptococcus<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
stol-<\/strong> (send)<\/td>\r\napostle, apostolic, epistle, diastole<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
kryp-<\/strong>, kryph-<\/strong> (hide)<\/td>\r\ncrypt <\/i>(\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0-\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2), cryptic<\/i> (\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0-\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2), apocryphal<\/i> cryptogram<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
phy-<\/strong> (grow)<\/td>\r\nneophyte<\/i>; G \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 = L natura<\/b>; physics, physical, metaphysical, physio-<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
aisth\u0113-<\/strong> (feel, perceive)<\/td>\r\naesthete, (a)esthetic, anaesthetic,<\/i> anaesthesia<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ag\u014dg-<\/strong> (lead)<\/td>\r\nsynagogue, demagogue<\/i> (\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc-\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2), pedagogue<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ball-<\/strong>, bol-<\/strong>, bl\u0113-<\/strong> (throw)<\/td>\r\nballistics<\/i> (via Latin), symbol, problem, emblem, hyperbole, hyperbola, parabola, parable, diabolic(al), anabolism, embolism, metabolism<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
pha-<\/strong>, ph\u0113-<\/strong> (speak)<\/td>\r\naphasia, dysphasia, euphemism, dysphemism, prophet<\/i> (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 > L proph<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>ta<\/b>), prophetic,<\/i> prophecy<\/i> (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1), prophesy, blaspheme<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
pha(i)n<\/strong>, pha-<\/strong> (show, appear)<\/td>\r\nphase, emphasis, emphatic,<\/i> phenomenon<\/i> (pl. -a<\/i>), epiphany, theophany, diaphanous, phantasy (fantasy<\/i> and fantastic<\/i> show Latinized spelling)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
hora-<\/strong>, op(t)<\/strong>- (see)<\/td>\r\noptic<\/i> (\u1f40\u03c0-\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2), synopsis, synoptic, autopsy, biopsy, optometrist, optician<\/i> (hybrid), panorama, cyclorama, diorama<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
rheu-<\/strong>, rho-<\/strong>, rheo-<\/strong> (flow)<\/td>\r\nrheum, rheumatic, rheumatoid, rheostat, catarrh, diarrhoea (diarrhea), gonorrhoea<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
tak-<\/strong> (arrange)<\/td>\r\nsyntax <\/i>(\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c2 < *sun-tak-sis), tactic(al), tactician, taxidermy<\/i><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 16.1: GREEK FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GK. NOUN<\/td>\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b3\u03b7<\/td>\ng\u0113<\/strong> (base g\u0113-<\/strong>)<\/td>\nearth<\/td>\ngeography<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5<\/td>\nkephal\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\nhead<\/td>\ncephalic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7<\/td>\nmorph\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\nform<\/td>\nmorphology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7<\/td>\ntechn\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\nart, skill<\/td>\ntechnical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7<\/td>\nph\u014dn\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\nvoice, sound<\/td>\nphonograph<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7<\/td>\npsych\u0113<\/strong><\/td>\nbreath, spirit, soul<\/td>\npsychology<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1<\/td>\ngl\u014dssa<\/strong><\/td>\ntongue<\/td>\ngloss, glossary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1)<\/td>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (gl\u014dtta)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n(polyglot)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1<\/td>\nkardia<\/strong><\/td>\nheart<\/td>\ncardiac<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1<\/td>\nmousa<\/strong><\/td>\nmuse<\/td>\nmusic, musical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1<\/td>\nsphaira<\/strong><\/td>\nball, globe<\/td>\nspherical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 16.2: GREEK SECOND DECLENSION NOUNS IN -\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GK. NOUN<\/td>\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f00\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nanthr\u014dpos<\/strong><\/td>\nman (= human)<\/td>\nanthropology<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nbios<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nlife<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nbiology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b3\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ngamos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nmarriage<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nbigamy<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ndaktylos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nfinger<\/span><\/i><\/td>\ndactyl<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nd\u0113mos<\/strong><\/td>\npeople<\/span><\/i><\/td>\ndemography<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b8\u03b5\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ntheos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\ngod<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nmonotheism<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nkyklos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nwheel, circle<\/td>\ncycle<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bb\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nl<\/b>ithos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nstone<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nlithograph<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nnekros<\/b><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\n		corpse<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nnecropolis<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nxenos<\/b><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\n		stranger<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nxenophobia<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bf\u1f30\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\noikos<\/b><\/span><\/b>
<\/i><\/td>\n		house<\/span><\/b><\/i><\/td>\necology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f40\u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nophthalmos<\/b><\/span><\/b>
<\/i><\/td>\n		eye<\/span><\/b><\/i><\/td>\nophthalmologist<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ntopos<\/b><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\n		place<\/span><\/i><\/td>\ntopic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nchronos<\/b><\/span><\/td>\ntime<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nchronicle<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 16.3: GREEK SECOND DECLENSION NOUNS IN –<\/b>\u03bf\u03bd<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GK. NOUN<\/td>\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b6\u03c9\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\nz<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>on<\/b><\/td>\nanimal<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nzoology<\/i>
<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\ntheatron<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nviewing-place<\/td>\ntheatre<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\nkentron<\/b><\/span><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\n		sharp point, goad<\/td>\ncentre<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\nmetron<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nmeasure<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nmetre<\/i>, metric<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\nneuron<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nsinew, [nerve]<\/td>\nneurology<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f40\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\norganon<\/b><\/span><\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\n		tool, instrument<\/td>\norgan<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f40\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\nosteon<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nbone<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nosteopath<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd<\/td>\npteron<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nfeather, wing<\/td>\npterodactyl<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 18.1: GREEK THIRD DECLENSION NOUNS<\/strong><\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GREEK NOUN<\/td>\nTRANSLITERATION (BASE)<\/td>\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\nDERIVATIVE
<\/b><\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f00\u03b7\u03c1<\/td>\na<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>r<\/b><\/td>\nair<\/span><\/i><\/td>\naerodynamic<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03c5\u03c1<\/td>\npyr<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nfire<\/span><\/i><\/td>\npyromania<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f51\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1<\/td>\nhyd\u014d<\/strong><\/b>r (hydr-)<\/b><\/td>\nwater<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nhydraulic<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/td>\ndaim<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>n<\/b><\/span><\/td>\ngod, spirit<\/span><\/i><\/td>\ndemonic<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1<\/td>\ncheir<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nhand<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nchiropractor<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\npous, pod-<\/b><\/td>\nfoot<\/span><\/i><\/td>\npodiatrist<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1, \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ngast<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>r, gastr-<\/b><\/td>\nstomach<\/span><\/i><\/td>\ngastronomy<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f40\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u1f40\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nodous, odont-<\/b><\/td>\ntooth<\/span><\/i><\/td>\northodontic<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1fe5\u03b9\u03c2, \u1fe5\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nrhis, rhin-<\/b><\/td>\nnose<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nrhinoceros<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c6\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nph<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>s, ph<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>t-<\/b><\/td>\nlight<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nphotograph<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f00\u03bd\u03b7\u03c1, \u1f00\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nan<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>r, andr-<\/b><\/td>\nman<\/span><\/i><\/td>\npolyandry<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ngyn<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>, gynaik-<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nwoman<\/span><\/i><\/td>\ngynecology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\npais, paid-<\/b><\/span><\/b><\/td>\nchild<\/span><\/i><\/td>\np(a)ediatric<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nger<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>n, geront-<\/b><\/span><\/b><\/td>\nold man<\/td>\ngerontology<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2<\/td>\npolis<\/b><\/span><\/td>\ncity<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nacropolis<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f00\u03bb\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nalgos (alg-)<\/b><\/td>\npain<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nneuralgia<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nbaros (bar-)<\/b><\/td>\nweight<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nbarometer<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f10\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nethnos (ethn-)<\/b><\/td>\nnation<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nethnic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f20\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n\u0113<\/strong>thos (<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>th-)<\/b><\/td>\ncustom, character<\/td>\nethos<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b1\u1f31\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u1f31\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nhaima, haimat-<\/b><\/td>\nblood<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nhae<\/i>mophilia<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nderma, dermat-<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nskin<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nhypodermic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f40\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1, \u1f40\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nonyma, onymat-<\/b><\/td>\nname<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nsynonym<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(\u1f40\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1, \u1f40\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2)<\/td>\n(onoma, onomat-)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/td>\nonomatopoeia<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\ns<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>ma, s<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>mat-<\/b><\/td>\nbody<\/span><\/i><\/td>\npsychosomatic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nchr<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>ma, chr<\/b>\u014d<\/strong>mat-<\/b><\/td>\ncolour<\/span><\/i><\/td>\nchromos<\/i>ome<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 19.1: GREEK 1ST AND 2ND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ADJECTIVE<\/td>\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f00\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nakros<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\ntop(most)<\/td>\nacro<\/i>polis<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b1\u1f50\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nautos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nself<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\nautograph<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f11\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nheteros<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nother<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\nheterodox<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f41\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nhomos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nsame<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\nhomomorphic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f30\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nisos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nequal<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\nisometric<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u1f40\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\northos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nstraight, right<\/td>\northodontic<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nneos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nnew<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\nneologism<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\npalaios<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/td>\nold<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/td>\npalaeography<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 19.2: GREEK 3RD DECLENSION (AND OTHER) ADJECTIVES<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ADJECTIVE<\/td>\nTRANSLITERATION<\/td>\nENG. MEANING<\/td>\nENG. DERIVATIVE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\nmegas <\/b>(mega-<\/b>)<\/span><\/td>\ngreat, large<\/td>\nmegaphone<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 (megal<\/b>-)<\/td>\n<\/td>\nm<\/i>egalomania<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nmakros<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nlong, (large)<\/td>\nmacrocephaly<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\nmikros<\/b><\/span><\/td>\nsmall<\/span><\/td>\nmicroscope<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\npas<\/b> (pan-<\/b>, pant-<\/b>)<\/td>\nall<\/span>
<\/i><\/td>\n		pantheon, pantomime<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c2<\/td>\npolys (poly-)<\/b><\/td>\n(much), many<\/td>\npolygamy<\/i>
<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\npseud\u0113s (pseud-)<\/b><\/td>\nfalse <\/span><\/td>\npseudonym<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 22.1: TRIAL SAMPLE OF GREEK VERBS<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VERB ROOT<\/td>\nENGLISH MEANING<\/td>\nPRESENT INFINITIVE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b8\u03b5-<\/td>\nthe<\/b>–<\/td>\n\u201cplace\u201d<\/td>\n\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\n(\u201cto place\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03b4\u03bf-<\/td>\ndo<\/b>–<\/td>\n\u201cgive\u201d<\/td>\n\u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\n(\u201cto give\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1-<\/td>\nsta<\/b>–<\/td>\n\u201cstand\u201d<\/td>\n\u1f31\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9<\/td>\n(\u201cto stand\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9-<\/td>\nkri<\/b>–<\/td>\n\u201cdivide,\u201d \u201cjudge\u201d<\/td>\n\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd<\/td>\n(\u201cto judge\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u03bb\u03c5-<\/td>\nly<\/b>–<\/td>\n\u201cloosen,\u201d \u201cset free\u201d<\/td>\n\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd<\/td>\n(\u201cto loosen\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Table 22.2: OTHER GREEK VERBS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VERB ROOT (English meaning)<\/td>\nENGLISH DERIVATIVES<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
gen-<\/strong>,[1]<\/sup><\/a> gen\u0113-<\/strong>, gon-<\/strong> (be born)<\/td>\ngenesis, dysgenesis, genetic, gene, eugenics, gonad, gonorrhoea, cosmogony, theogony, oxygen, hydrogen, pathogen(ic), carcinogen(ic), parthenogenesis<\/i> (< \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u201cvirgin\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
path-<\/strong>, path\u0113-<\/strong> (suffer, feel)<\/td>\npathos, pathetic, sympathy, empathy, apathy, apathetic, antipathy, antipathetic(al), pathology, psych<\/i>opath,<\/i> etc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pher-<\/strong>, phor-<\/strong>, (bear, carry)<\/td>\nperiphery, euphoria, dysphoria, semaphore, phosphorus, phosphorescence<\/i> (form?)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
leg-<\/strong>, log-<\/strong>, (speak; gather)<\/td>\n-logy<\/i> (-\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u00a7110<\/a>), dialect, dialectic, eclectic, dialogue <\/i>(\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 > L dialogus<\/b>), monologue, prologue, epilogue, apology, eulogy, anthology<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
graph-<\/strong>, gram-<\/strong> (write)<\/td>\n-graph <\/i>and -graphia <\/i>(-\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, -\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1, \u00a7110<\/a>); gram, anagram, diagram, epigram, program(me), programmatic, telegram, grammatical, grammar<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
skop-<\/strong>, skep-<\/strong> (watch, examine)<\/td>\n-scope<\/i> and -scopia<\/i> (-\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2, -\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1, \u00a7110<\/a>); sceptic (skeptic), scepticism, episcopal, bishop <\/i>< \u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 (\u201coverseer\u201d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
trop-<\/strong> (turn)<\/td>\ntrope, tropic(al), tropism, heliotrope<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
stroph-<\/strong>, streph-<\/strong> (turn, twist)<\/td>\nstrophe, antistrophe, apostrophe, catastrophe, streptococcus<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
stol-<\/strong> (send)<\/td>\napostle, apostolic, epistle, diastole<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
kryp-<\/strong>, kryph-<\/strong> (hide)<\/td>\ncrypt <\/i>(\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0-\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2), cryptic<\/i> (\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c0-\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2), apocryphal<\/i> cryptogram<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
phy-<\/strong> (grow)<\/td>\nneophyte<\/i>; G \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03c2 = L natura<\/b>; physics, physical, metaphysical, physio-<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
aisth\u0113-<\/strong> (feel, perceive)<\/td>\naesthete, (a)esthetic, anaesthetic,<\/i> anaesthesia<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ag\u014dg-<\/strong> (lead)<\/td>\nsynagogue, demagogue<\/i> (\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc-\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2), pedagogue<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ball-<\/strong>, bol-<\/strong>, bl\u0113-<\/strong> (throw)<\/td>\nballistics<\/i> (via Latin), symbol, problem, emblem, hyperbole, hyperbola, parabola, parable, diabolic(al), anabolism, embolism, metabolism<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pha-<\/strong>, ph\u0113-<\/strong> (speak)<\/td>\naphasia, dysphasia, euphemism, dysphemism, prophet<\/i> (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 > L proph<\/b>\u0113<\/strong>ta<\/b>), prophetic,<\/i> prophecy<\/i> (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1), prophesy, blaspheme<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pha(i)n<\/strong>, pha-<\/strong> (show, appear)<\/td>\nphase, emphasis, emphatic,<\/i> phenomenon<\/i> (pl. -a<\/i>), epiphany, theophany, diaphanous, phantasy (fantasy<\/i> and fantastic<\/i> show Latinized spelling)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
hora-<\/strong>, op(t)<\/strong>– (see)<\/td>\noptic<\/i> (\u1f40\u03c0-\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2), synopsis, synoptic, autopsy, biopsy, optometrist, optician<\/i> (hybrid), panorama, cyclorama, diorama<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
rheu-<\/strong>, rho-<\/strong>, rheo-<\/strong> (flow)<\/td>\nrheum, rheumatic, rheumatoid, rheostat, catarrh, diarrhoea (diarrhea), gonorrhoea<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
tak-<\/strong> (arrange)<\/td>\nsyntax <\/i>(\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c2 < *sun-tak-sis), tactic(al), tactician, taxidermy<\/i><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
  1. cf. Latin\u00a0gen-<\/strong>, as in\u00a0genus<\/strong>,\u00a0generis<\/strong>;\u00a0progeny\u00a0<\/em>and\u00a0progenitor<\/em> are Latin derivatives. ↵<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":20,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"Appendix IV: Summary of Vocabulary Tables (Greek)","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"back-matter-type":[27],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-131","back-matter","type-back-matter","status-publish","hentry","back-matter-type-appendix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/back-matter\/131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/back-matter"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/back-matter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/back-matter\/131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":502,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/back-matter\/131\/revisions\/502"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/back-matter\/131\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"back-matter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/back-matter-type?post=131"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=131"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}