{"id":200,"date":"2016-08-11T13:04:58","date_gmt":"2016-08-11T17:04:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/?post_type=chapter&p=200"},"modified":"2017-07-06T15:51:48","modified_gmt":"2017-07-06T19:51:48","slug":"%c2%a7124-a-table-of-greek-and-latin-number-words","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/chapter\/%c2%a7124-a-table-of-greek-and-latin-number-words\/","title":{"raw":"\u00a7124. A Table of Greek and Latin Number Words","rendered":"\u00a7124. A Table of Greek and Latin Number Words"},"content":{"raw":"\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
<\/td>\r\nLATIN<\/strong><\/td>\r\nGREEK<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\nCardinal<\/em>\r\n1, 2, 3<\/td>\r\nOrdinal<\/em>\r\n1st<\/sup>, 2nd<\/sup>, 3rd<\/sup><\/td>\r\nOther<\/em>1<\/sup><\/td>\r\nCardinal<\/em><\/td>\r\nOrdinal<\/em><\/td>\r\nOther<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
1\/2<\/td>\r\ndemi-2<\/sup><\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\nsemi-<\/td>\r\nhemi-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
1<\/td>\r\nun(i)-<\/td>\r\nprim-<\/td>\r\nsingul-<\/td>\r\nhen-<\/td>\r\nprot(o)-<\/td>\r\nmon(o)-<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
1-1\/2<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\nsesqui-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
2<\/td>\r\nduo<\/td>\r\nsecund-<\/td>\r\nbi-, bin-<\/td>\r\ndy-<\/td>\r\ndeuter(o)-<\/td>\r\ndi-<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
3<\/td>\r\ntri-<\/td>\r\nterti-<\/td>\r\nter-, tern-<\/td>\r\ntri-<\/td>\r\ntrit(o)-<\/td>\r\ntri-<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
4<\/td>\r\nquadr(i)-\r\nquadr(u)-<\/td>\r\nquart-<\/td>\r\nquarter(n)-<\/td>\r\ntetr(a)-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
5<\/td>\r\nquinqu(e)-<\/td>\r\nquint-<\/td>\r\nquin-<\/td>\r\npent(a)-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
6<\/td>\r\nsex-<\/td>\r\nsext-<\/td>\r\nsen-<\/td>\r\nhex(a)-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
7<\/td>\r\nseptem-<\/td>\r\nseptim-<\/td>\r\nsepten-<\/td>\r\nhept(a)-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
8<\/td>\r\nocto-<\/td>\r\noctav-<\/td>\r\nocton-<\/td>\r\noct(o)-,\r\nocta-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
9<\/td>\r\nnovem-<\/td>\r\nnon-<\/td>\r\nnoven-<\/td>\r\nenne(a)-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
10<\/td>\r\ndecem-\r\nDECI-3<\/sup><\/td>\r\ndecim-<\/td>\r\nden-<\/td>\r\ndec(a)-<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
100<\/td>\r\ncent(i)-<\/td>\r\ncentesim-<\/td>\r\ncenten-<\/td>\r\nhecaton: HECT(O)-3<\/sup><\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
1000<\/td>\r\nmill(i)-<\/td>\r\nmillesim-<\/td>\r\nmillen-<\/td>\r\nchili(o): KILO-3<\/sup><\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n

NOTES<\/strong>:<\/p>\r\n1<\/sup> The \u201cother\u201d <\/i>Latin numeral forms include adverbs (\u201ctwice,\u201d \u201dthrice,\u201d etc.) and distributives (\u201cone each,\u201d \u201ctwo each,\u201d etc.). Note these additional sequences:\r\n\r\nprimarius, secundarius, tertiarius, quart<\/b>ilis<\/b><\/em>, . . . decim<\/b>alis<\/b><\/em>\r\nsingularis, binarius, ternarius, quaternarius, quinarius, . . . centenarius, <\/b>millenarius<\/b>\r\nsimplex, duplex, triplex, quadruplex, quintuplex<\/b> (\u201ctwofold,\u201d \u201cthreefold,\u201d etc., < plicare<\/b>)\r\n\r\n2<\/sup> The Latin word for \u201chalf\u201d was dimidium<\/b>, which became demi-<\/i> through French. The regular combining prefix in Latin was semi- <\/b>(not an independent word). In musical notation, a 64th note is a hemidemisemiquaver\u2014<\/i>the shorter the note, the longer the word.\r\n\r\n3<\/sup> The forms DECI-, HECT(O)- and KILO- are metric prefixes, adopted from French. In the metric system (SI = Syst\u00e8me International), units of measure are divided by Latin prefixes, and multiplied by Greek. See \u00a7128<\/a>.","rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nLATIN<\/strong><\/td>\nGREEK<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\nCardinal<\/em>
\n1, 2, 3<\/td>\n		Ordinal<\/em>
\n1st<\/sup>, 2nd<\/sup>, 3rd<\/sup><\/td>\n		Other<\/em>1<\/sup><\/td>\nCardinal<\/em><\/td>\nOrdinal<\/em><\/td>\nOther<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1\/2<\/td>\ndemi-2<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/td>\nsemi-<\/td>\nhemi-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/td>\nun(i)-<\/td>\nprim-<\/td>\nsingul-<\/td>\nhen-<\/td>\nprot(o)-<\/td>\nmon(o)-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1-1\/2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nsesqui-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nduo<\/td>\nsecund-<\/td>\nbi-, bin-<\/td>\ndy-<\/td>\ndeuter(o)-<\/td>\ndi-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\ntri-<\/td>\nterti-<\/td>\nter-, tern-<\/td>\ntri-<\/td>\ntrit(o)-<\/td>\ntri-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nquadr(i)-
\nquadr(u)-<\/td>\n		quart-<\/td>\nquarter(n)-<\/td>\ntetr(a)-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nquinqu(e)-<\/td>\nquint-<\/td>\nquin-<\/td>\npent(a)-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nsex-<\/td>\nsext-<\/td>\nsen-<\/td>\nhex(a)-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\nseptem-<\/td>\nseptim-<\/td>\nsepten-<\/td>\nhept(a)-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nocto-<\/td>\noctav-<\/td>\nocton-<\/td>\noct(o)-,
\nocta-<\/td>\n		<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\nnovem-<\/td>\nnon-<\/td>\nnoven-<\/td>\nenne(a)-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\ndecem-
\nDECI-3<\/sup><\/td>\n		decim-<\/td>\nden-<\/td>\ndec(a)-<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
100<\/td>\ncent(i)-<\/td>\ncentesim-<\/td>\ncenten-<\/td>\nhecaton: HECT(O)-3<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1000<\/td>\nmill(i)-<\/td>\nmillesim-<\/td>\nmillen-<\/td>\nchili(o): KILO-3<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

NOTES<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1<\/sup> The \u201cother\u201d <\/i>Latin numeral forms include adverbs (\u201ctwice,\u201d \u201dthrice,\u201d etc.) and distributives (\u201cone each,\u201d \u201ctwo each,\u201d etc.). Note these additional sequences:<\/p>\n

primarius, secundarius, tertiarius, quart<\/b>ilis<\/b><\/em>, . . . decim<\/b>alis<\/b><\/em>
\nsingularis, binarius, ternarius, quaternarius, quinarius, . . . centenarius, <\/b>millenarius<\/b>
\nsimplex, duplex, triplex, quadruplex, quintuplex<\/b> (\u201ctwofold,\u201d \u201cthreefold,\u201d etc., < plicare<\/b>)
\n
\n2<\/sup> The Latin word for \u201chalf\u201d was dimidium<\/b>, which became demi-<\/i> through French. The regular combining prefix in Latin was semi- <\/b>(not an independent word). In musical notation, a 64th note is a hemidemisemiquaver\u2014<\/i>the shorter the note, the longer the word.<\/p>\n

3<\/sup> The forms DECI-, HECT(O)- and KILO- are metric prefixes, adopted from French. In the metric system (SI = Syst\u00e8me International), units of measure are divided by Latin prefixes, and multiplied by Greek. See \u00a7128<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"Chapter 20: Numerals in Greek and Latin","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[52],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-200","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":89,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":571,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/200\/revisions\/571"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/89"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/200\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=200"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=200"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/greeklatinroots2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}