{"id":43,"date":"2019-07-25T23:30:34","date_gmt":"2019-07-26T03:30:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/latin101\/?post_type=chapter&p=43"},"modified":"2019-09-10T16:44:18","modified_gmt":"2019-09-10T20:44:18","slug":"chapter-8","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/latin101\/chapter\/chapter-8\/","title":{"raw":"Chapter 8","rendered":"Chapter 8"},"content":{"raw":"

A SCARY STORY<\/span><\/h1>\r\n

This story is adapted from the Satyricon<\/em> written by Petronius, who lived during the reigns of the emperors Claudius (41-54 CE ) and Nero (54-68 CE). The Satyricon<\/em> is a rollicking novel that relates the wanderings and escapades of a disreputable trio of adventurers. The longest episode in the surviving portions of the Satyricon <\/em>is the \u201cCena Trimalchionis\u201d, or \"Banquet of Trimalchio\". This is a description of a dinner party given by Trimalchio, an immensely rich\u00a0freedman (former slave), to a group of friends and hangers-on. During the banquet one of the guests tells this story.<\/span><\/h2>\r\n[caption id=\"\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"654\"]\"\"<\/span> By Wmpearl - Own work, CC0, Wolf head, 1-100 CE, bronze, Roman, Cleveland Museum of Art<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n \r\n

Words and phrases in bold are glossed for you below.<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\r\nFabulam <\/strong>novam, sed veram<\/strong> narrabo<\/strong>. Amavi filiam pulchram agricolae. Optavi <\/strong>feminae amatae donum dare, itaque<\/strong> cum meo servo<\/strong> petivi villam agricolae. Via<\/strong> aspera et longa <\/strong>fuit et diu ambulavimus<\/strong>. Nunc caelum<\/strong> nigrum fuit, sed videre potuimus quia luna<\/strong> luxit<\/strong>. Venimus<\/strong> inter<\/strong> monumenta<\/strong>. Fessus fui, itaque sedi<\/strong> et monumenta numeravi<\/strong>, sed meus servus vestimenta<\/strong> in via<\/strong>\u00a0posuit et nudus stetit. Tum<\/strong> vestimenta circumminxit <\/strong>et subito<\/strong> vir fuit lupus<\/strong>! Falsa non dico. Lupus ululavit<\/strong> et in silvam<\/strong> cuccurrit. Ubi vestimenta mei servi legi (?), lapidea <\/strong>fuerunt! Mea anima<\/strong> fuit in naso <\/strong>et pili inhorrescuerunt<\/strong>. Timui, <\/strong>sed gladium strinxi<\/strong> et in via\u00a0umbras<\/strong> cecidi. Ubi ad villam<\/strong> amicae meae veni,<\/strong> amica dixit,\u00a0 \u201cCur tam <\/strong>albus es? Hic magnum periculum est! Lupus in agrum<\/strong> cucurrit et tauros et equos caedit! Poterisne iuvare?\u201d\u00a0Dixi, \u201cIuvabo!\u201d Cucurri in agrum et meum gladium strinxi. Collum<\/strong> lupi traieci<\/strong>, sed lupus vulneratus<\/strong> ex agro <\/strong>cucurrit. Postridie<\/strong> meam villam repetivi. In via vidi locum<\/strong> ubi lapidea vestimenta fuerunt, sed nihil <\/strong>fuit nisi<\/strong> cruenta<\/strong> terra. Postquam<\/strong> ad meam villam<\/strong> veni, meum miserum servum in lecto <\/strong>vidi. Habuit collum vulneratum. Nunc verum intellego. Meus servus est versipellis!<\/strong><\/span>\r\n

Vocabulary in order of appearance in the text above:<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

fabula, fabulae f<\/strong>.: 'story'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

verus, -a, -um<\/strong>: 'true'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

narro, narrare, narravi, narratum<\/strong>: 'tell', 'narrate'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

opto, optare, optavi, optatum<\/strong>: 'wish', 'desire'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

itaque<\/strong>: 'and so' (conjunction)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

cum meo servo<\/strong>: 'with my slave'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

via, viae f<\/strong>.: 'road', 'path'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

longus, -a, -um<\/strong>: 'long'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

diu<\/strong>: 'for a long time' (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi<\/strong>: 'walk'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

caelum, caeli n<\/strong>.: 'sky'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

luna, lunae f<\/strong>.: 'moon'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

luceo, luc\u0113re, luxi<\/strong>: 'shine'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

venimus<\/strong>: 1st person plural perfect active indicative from veneo, venire, veni,\u00a0<\/em>ventum<\/i>: 'come'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

inter monumenta<\/strong>: 'from among tombstones' (monumentum, monumenti n.: 'tombstone')<\/span><\/p>\r\n

sedeo, sed\u0113re, sedi, sessum<\/strong>: 'sit'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

numero, numerare, numeravi, numeratum<\/strong>: 'count'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

vestimentum, vestimenti n<\/strong>.: 'clothing', 'garments'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

in via<\/strong>: 'on the road'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

tum<\/strong>: 'then' (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

circummingo, -ere, circumminxi, circumminctum<\/strong>: 'urinate around'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

subito<\/strong>: 'suddenly' (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

lupus, lupi m<\/strong>.: 'wolf'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

ululo, ululare, ululavi<\/strong>: 'howl'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

in silvam<\/strong>: 'into the forest'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

lapideus, -a, -um<\/strong>: 'made of stone'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

anima, animae f<\/strong>: spirit, 'soul'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

in naso<\/strong>: 'in (my) nose' - we would use the expression \u201cmy heart was in my throat or mouth\u201d<\/span><\/p>\r\n

pili inhorrescuerunt<\/strong>: 'my hair stood on end'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

timeo, timere, timui<\/strong>: 'fear', 'be afraid'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

stringo, stringere, strinxi, strinctum<\/strong>: 'unsheathe', 'draw (a weapon)'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

umbra, umbrae f<\/strong>.: 'shadow'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

ad villam<\/strong>: 'to the villa'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

veni<\/strong>: 1st person singular perfect active indicative from veneo, venire, veni,\u00a0<\/em>ventum<\/i>: 'come'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

tam<\/strong>: 'so' (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

in agrum<\/strong>: 'into the field'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

collum. colli, n<\/strong>.: 'neck'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

traicio, traicere, traieci, traiectum<\/strong>: 'pierce'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum<\/strong>: 'wound'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

ex agro<\/strong>: 'from the field'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

postridie<\/strong>: 'the next day' (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

locus, loci m<\/strong>.: 'place'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

nihil<\/strong>: 'nothing' (nominative case)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

nisi<\/strong>: 'except' (conjunction)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

cruentus, -a, -um<\/strong>: 'bloody'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

postquam<\/strong>: 'after' (conjunction)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

ad meam villam<\/strong>: 'to my villa'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

lectus, lecti m<\/strong>.: 'bed'<\/span><\/p>\r\n

versipellis -is m<\/strong>.: 'skin changer', 'werewolf' (nominative case - this is a third declension noun)<\/span><\/p>\r\n

<\/p>","rendered":"

A SCARY STORY<\/span><\/h1>\n

This story is adapted from the Satyricon<\/em> written by Petronius, who lived during the reigns of the emperors Claudius (41-54 CE ) and Nero (54-68 CE). The Satyricon<\/em> is a rollicking novel that relates the wanderings and escapades of a disreputable trio of adventurers. The longest episode in the surviving portions of the Satyricon <\/em>is the \u201cCena Trimalchionis\u201d, or “Banquet of Trimalchio”. This is a description of a dinner party given by Trimalchio, an immensely rich\u00a0freedman (former slave), to a group of friends and hangers-on. During the banquet one of the guests tells this story.<\/span><\/h2>\n
\"\"
<\/span> By Wmpearl – Own work, CC0, Wolf head, 1-100 CE, bronze, Roman, Cleveland Museum of Art<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

Words and phrases in bold are glossed for you below.<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

Fabulam <\/strong>novam, sed veram<\/strong> narrabo<\/strong>. Amavi filiam pulchram agricolae. Optavi <\/strong>feminae amatae donum dare, itaque<\/strong> cum meo servo<\/strong> petivi villam agricolae. Via<\/strong> aspera et longa <\/strong>fuit et diu ambulavimus<\/strong>. Nunc caelum<\/strong> nigrum fuit, sed videre potuimus quia luna<\/strong> luxit<\/strong>. Venimus<\/strong> inter<\/strong> monumenta<\/strong>. Fessus fui, itaque sedi<\/strong> et monumenta numeravi<\/strong>, sed meus servus vestimenta<\/strong> in via<\/strong>\u00a0posuit et nudus stetit. Tum<\/strong> vestimenta circumminxit <\/strong>et subito<\/strong> vir fuit lupus<\/strong>! Falsa non dico. Lupus ululavit<\/strong> et in silvam<\/strong> cuccurrit. Ubi vestimenta mei servi legi (?), lapidea <\/strong>fuerunt! Mea anima<\/strong> fuit in naso <\/strong>et pili inhorrescuerunt<\/strong>. Timui, <\/strong>sed gladium strinxi<\/strong> et in via\u00a0umbras<\/strong> cecidi. Ubi ad villam<\/strong> amicae meae veni,<\/strong> amica dixit,\u00a0 \u201cCur tam <\/strong>albus es? Hic magnum periculum est! Lupus in agrum<\/strong> cucurrit et tauros et equos caedit! Poterisne iuvare?\u201d\u00a0Dixi, \u201cIuvabo!\u201d Cucurri in agrum et meum gladium strinxi. Collum<\/strong> lupi traieci<\/strong>, sed lupus vulneratus<\/strong> ex agro <\/strong>cucurrit. Postridie<\/strong> meam villam repetivi. In via vidi locum<\/strong> ubi lapidea vestimenta fuerunt, sed nihil <\/strong>fuit nisi<\/strong> cruenta<\/strong> terra. Postquam<\/strong> ad meam villam<\/strong> veni, meum miserum servum in lecto <\/strong>vidi. Habuit collum vulneratum. Nunc verum intellego. Meus servus est versipellis!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Vocabulary in order of appearance in the text above:<\/span><\/h3>\n

fabula, fabulae f<\/strong>.: ‘story’<\/span><\/p>\n

verus, -a, -um<\/strong>: ‘true’<\/span><\/p>\n

narro, narrare, narravi, narratum<\/strong>: ‘tell’, ‘narrate’<\/span><\/p>\n

opto, optare, optavi, optatum<\/strong>: ‘wish’, ‘desire’<\/span><\/p>\n

itaque<\/strong>: ‘and so’ (conjunction)<\/span><\/p>\n

cum meo servo<\/strong>: ‘with my slave’<\/span><\/p>\n

via, viae f<\/strong>.: ‘road’, ‘path’<\/span><\/p>\n

longus, -a, -um<\/strong>: ‘long’<\/span><\/p>\n

diu<\/strong>: ‘for a long time’ (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\n

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi<\/strong>: ‘walk’<\/span><\/p>\n

caelum, caeli n<\/strong>.: ‘sky’<\/span><\/p>\n

luna, lunae f<\/strong>.: ‘moon’<\/span><\/p>\n

luceo, luc\u0113re, luxi<\/strong>: ‘shine’<\/span><\/p>\n

venimus<\/strong>: 1st person plural perfect active indicative from veneo, venire, veni,\u00a0<\/em>ventum<\/i>: ‘come’<\/span><\/p>\n

inter monumenta<\/strong>: ‘from among tombstones’ (monumentum, monumenti n.: ‘tombstone’)<\/span><\/p>\n

sedeo, sed\u0113re, sedi, sessum<\/strong>: ‘sit’<\/span><\/p>\n

numero, numerare, numeravi, numeratum<\/strong>: ‘count’<\/span><\/p>\n

vestimentum, vestimenti n<\/strong>.: ‘clothing’, ‘garments’<\/span><\/p>\n

in via<\/strong>: ‘on the road’<\/span><\/p>\n

tum<\/strong>: ‘then’ (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\n

circummingo, -ere, circumminxi, circumminctum<\/strong>: ‘urinate around’<\/span><\/p>\n

subito<\/strong>: ‘suddenly’ (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\n

lupus, lupi m<\/strong>.: ‘wolf’<\/span><\/p>\n

ululo, ululare, ululavi<\/strong>: ‘howl’<\/span><\/p>\n

in silvam<\/strong>: ‘into the forest’<\/span><\/p>\n

lapideus, -a, -um<\/strong>: ‘made of stone’<\/span><\/p>\n

anima, animae f<\/strong>: spirit, ‘soul’<\/span><\/p>\n

in naso<\/strong>: ‘in (my) nose’ – we would use the expression \u201cmy heart was in my throat or mouth\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

pili inhorrescuerunt<\/strong>: ‘my hair stood on end’<\/span><\/p>\n

timeo, timere, timui<\/strong>: ‘fear’, ‘be afraid’<\/span><\/p>\n

stringo, stringere, strinxi, strinctum<\/strong>: ‘unsheathe’, ‘draw (a weapon)’<\/span><\/p>\n

umbra, umbrae f<\/strong>.: ‘shadow’<\/span><\/p>\n

ad villam<\/strong>: ‘to the villa’<\/span><\/p>\n

veni<\/strong>: 1st person singular perfect active indicative from veneo, venire, veni,\u00a0<\/em>ventum<\/i>: ‘come’<\/span><\/p>\n

tam<\/strong>: ‘so’ (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\n

in agrum<\/strong>: ‘into the field’<\/span><\/p>\n

collum. colli, n<\/strong>.: ‘neck’<\/span><\/p>\n

traicio, traicere, traieci, traiectum<\/strong>: ‘pierce’<\/span><\/p>\n

vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratum<\/strong>: ‘wound’<\/span><\/p>\n

ex agro<\/strong>: ‘from the field’<\/span><\/p>\n

postridie<\/strong>: ‘the next day’ (adverb)<\/span><\/p>\n

locus, loci m<\/strong>.: ‘place’<\/span><\/p>\n

nihil<\/strong>: ‘nothing’ (nominative case)<\/span><\/p>\n

nisi<\/strong>: ‘except’ (conjunction)<\/span><\/p>\n

cruentus, -a, -um<\/strong>: ‘bloody’<\/span><\/p>\n

postquam<\/strong>: ‘after’ (conjunction)<\/span><\/p>\n

ad meam villam<\/strong>: ‘to my villa’<\/span><\/p>\n

lectus, lecti m<\/strong>.: ‘bed’<\/span><\/p>\n

versipellis -is m<\/strong>.: ‘skin changer’, ‘werewolf’ (nominative case – this is a third declension noun)<\/span><\/p>\n

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