{"id":35,"date":"2023-02-17T13:58:14","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T18:58:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=35"},"modified":"2023-03-31T10:51:08","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T14:51:08","slug":"round-tapering-elbow-3-piece","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/chapter\/round-tapering-elbow-3-piece\/","title":{"raw":"Round Tapering Elbow-3 Piece","rendered":"Round Tapering Elbow-3 Piece"},"content":{"raw":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=N22lD8cs2Dw&amp;list=PL0YcC46LnT8c9-b3ETwpF1vuLQCMUhSQx&amp;index=3\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>From the given shop drawing, draw the <strong>elevation view<\/strong> of the 2 end gores, based off a given throat radius. Use the standard elbow rule for the miter angle. <strong>The 2 end gores for any tapering elbow are always drawn using parallel line.<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-80\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441-300x120.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"2\">\r\n \t<li>Connect the end goes to create the middle gore. Notice that all the size change occurs through the heel section.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-81\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607-300x154.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"154\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"3\">\r\n \t<li>Draw <strong>profiles<\/strong> on both end gores, complete with <strong>element lines<\/strong> and labeling<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-82\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651-300x145.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"145\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"4\">\r\n \t<li>Continue the <strong>element line<\/strong> through the middle gore<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-83\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743-300x278.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"166\" height=\"154\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"5\">\r\n \t<li>Create patterns for both end gores using standard <strong>parallel line<\/strong> development. We will use the end gore patterns to help develop the middle gore, so they must be done first<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-84\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844-300x272.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"186\" height=\"169\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"6\">\r\n \t<li>We will now deal with the middle gore, it is developed just as a <strong>round to round on a pitch<\/strong>, with a few differences<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"7\">\r\n \t<li>Start with a vertical line 1-2. This is an outside edge and therefore a <strong>true length<\/strong> in the <strong>elevation view<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"8\">\r\n \t<li>Point 3 will be developed the same as usual, except we don\u2019t have a <strong>profile<\/strong> attached to the middle gore. If we did, it would be called a <strong>sector<\/strong> not a <strong>profile<\/strong>, because it is inside the fitting. So we use the <strong>end profiles<\/strong>, which is the first difference in developing this fitting<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"9\">\r\n \t<li>Using the <strong>profiles<\/strong> from the end gores, use <strong>difference in profile<\/strong> to create the following points. We can use the outside <strong>profiles<\/strong> because the depth of the fitting has not changed. Because <strong>parallel line<\/strong> was used, the depth stays consistent throughout the end gores<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"10\">\r\n \t<li>Since there is no <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 2, the full height at point 3 is used.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"11\">\r\n \t<li>Pick up line 2-3 from the middle gore <strong>elevation view<\/strong> and transfer to the top baseline, 90\u00b0 to the<strong> profile at point 3<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-85\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-300x80.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"80\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"12\">\r\n \t<li>Pick up the <strong>true length<\/strong> of line 2-3 and swing it from point 2. Remember for a round to round, we work from center going both ways. <strong>So make sure to swing this line to the left and the right side of point 1<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-86\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110-300x135.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"13\">\r\n \t<li>Now, the next step is another change from a standard <strong>round to round on a pitch<\/strong>. We said that the end gores must be developed first and this is where we use them. If we consider that the <strong>depth of the end gores has not changed<\/strong>, but for the middle gore, the length of the <strong>stretch out<\/strong> has changed, due to the pitch. If we look at each end gore, regardless of shape, it is <strong>longer along the miter line<\/strong> than the calculated <strong>stretch out<\/strong>. It has grown in length along the miter line, when compared to the straight <strong>stretch out<\/strong>. And the middle gore must attach at this point, at the miter line. So <strong>the stretch out for the middle gore must be the same length as the miter line of the end gore<\/strong>. So we need to use the<strong> step-off from the miter line<\/strong>, <strong>not the profile.<\/strong> The <strong>step off<\/strong> from the<strong> profile<\/strong> would leave us well short of matching the end gore to the middle gore<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"14\">\r\n \t<li>Take the <strong>step-off<\/strong> 1-3 from the <strong>miter line<\/strong> of the end gore and swing it from point 1. This will create point 3.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-87\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"222\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"15\">\r\n \t<li>Take <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 3 and compare it to <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 4. <strong>Remember to work from the outside inwards<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-89\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075928-300x281.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"281\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"16\">\r\n \t<li>Transfer line 3-4 from the <strong>elevation view,<\/strong> 90\u00b0 to the difference in <strong>profile<\/strong> to find the <strong>true length<\/strong> and swing it from point 3<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"17\">\r\n \t<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 2-4 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 2. This will create point 4<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"18\">\r\n \t<li>Take <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 4 and compare it to <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 5. Transfer line 4-5 from the <strong>elevation view<\/strong>, 90\u00b0 to the difference in <strong>profile<\/strong> to find the <strong>true length<\/strong> and swing it from point 4<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"19\">\r\n \t<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 3-5 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 3. This will create point 5<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"20\">\r\n \t<li>Find the <strong>true length<\/strong> of line 5-6 and swing it from point 5<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"21\">\r\n \t<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 4-6 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 4 to create point 6<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"22\">\r\n \t<li>Find the <strong>true length<\/strong> of line 6-7 and swing it from point 6<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 5-7 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 5 to create point 7<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<ol start=\"24\">\r\n \t<li>Continue with this process until the fitting is complete at point 14.<strong> Remember that line 12-13 will have only 1 profile height and line 13-14 is an outside edge, so it will be true length in the elevation view<\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","rendered":"<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Round Tapering Elbow-3 Piece\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/N22lD8cs2Dw?list=PL0YcC46LnT8c9-b3ETwpF1vuLQCMUhSQx\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>From the given shop drawing, draw the <strong>elevation view<\/strong> of the 2 end gores, based off a given throat radius. Use the standard elbow rule for the miter angle. <strong>The 2 end gores for any tapering elbow are always drawn using parallel line.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-80\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441-300x120.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441-65x26.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441-225x90.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441-350x140.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074441.jpg 751w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Connect the end goes to create the middle gore. Notice that all the size change occurs through the heel section.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-81\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607-300x154.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607-65x33.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607-225x115.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607-350x180.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074607.jpg 715w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Draw <strong>profiles<\/strong> on both end gores, complete with <strong>element lines<\/strong> and labeling<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-82\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651-300x145.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651-300x145.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651-65x31.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651-225x109.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651-350x169.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074651.jpg 709w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Continue the <strong>element line<\/strong> through the middle gore<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-83\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743-300x278.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"166\" height=\"154\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743-300x278.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743-65x60.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743-225x209.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743-350x325.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074743.jpg 402w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 166px) 100vw, 166px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>Create patterns for both end gores using standard <strong>parallel line<\/strong> development. We will use the end gore patterns to help develop the middle gore, so they must be done first<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-84\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844-300x272.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"186\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844-300x272.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844-65x59.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844-225x204.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844-350x317.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-074844.jpg 481w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>We will now deal with the middle gore, it is developed just as a <strong>round to round on a pitch<\/strong>, with a few differences<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>Start with a vertical line 1-2. This is an outside edge and therefore a <strong>true length<\/strong> in the <strong>elevation view<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>Point 3 will be developed the same as usual, except we don\u2019t have a <strong>profile<\/strong> attached to the middle gore. If we did, it would be called a <strong>sector<\/strong> not a <strong>profile<\/strong>, because it is inside the fitting. So we use the <strong>end profiles<\/strong>, which is the first difference in developing this fitting<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>Using the <strong>profiles<\/strong> from the end gores, use <strong>difference in profile<\/strong> to create the following points. We can use the outside <strong>profiles<\/strong> because the depth of the fitting has not changed. Because <strong>parallel line<\/strong> was used, the depth stays consistent throughout the end gores<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li>Since there is no <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 2, the full height at point 3 is used.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"11\">\n<li>Pick up line 2-3 from the middle gore <strong>elevation view<\/strong> and transfer to the top baseline, 90\u00b0 to the<strong> profile at point 3<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-85\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-300x80.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"80\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-300x80.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-768x206.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-65x17.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-225x60.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211-350x94.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075211.jpg 820w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"12\">\n<li>Pick up the <strong>true length<\/strong> of line 2-3 and swing it from point 2. Remember for a round to round, we work from center going both ways. <strong>So make sure to swing this line to the left and the right side of point 1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-86\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110-300x135.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110-65x29.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110-225x101.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110-350x157.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075110.jpg 769w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"13\">\n<li>Now, the next step is another change from a standard <strong>round to round on a pitch<\/strong>. We said that the end gores must be developed first and this is where we use them. If we consider that the <strong>depth of the end gores has not changed<\/strong>, but for the middle gore, the length of the <strong>stretch out<\/strong> has changed, due to the pitch. If we look at each end gore, regardless of shape, it is <strong>longer along the miter line<\/strong> than the calculated <strong>stretch out<\/strong>. It has grown in length along the miter line, when compared to the straight <strong>stretch out<\/strong>. And the middle gore must attach at this point, at the miter line. So <strong>the stretch out for the middle gore must be the same length as the miter line of the end gore<\/strong>. So we need to use the<strong> step-off from the miter line<\/strong>, <strong>not the profile.<\/strong> The <strong>step off<\/strong> from the<strong> profile<\/strong> would leave us well short of matching the end gore to the middle gore<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"14\">\n<li>Take the <strong>step-off<\/strong> 1-3 from the <strong>miter line<\/strong> of the end gore and swing it from point 1. This will create point 3.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-87\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427-65x48.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427-225x167.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427-350x259.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075427.jpg 487w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"15\">\n<li>Take <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 3 and compare it to <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 4. <strong>Remember to work from the outside inwards<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-89\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075928-300x281.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075928-300x281.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075928-65x61.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075928-225x211.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1893\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2023-03-09-075928.jpg 318w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"16\">\n<li>Transfer line 3-4 from the <strong>elevation view,<\/strong> 90\u00b0 to the difference in <strong>profile<\/strong> to find the <strong>true length<\/strong> and swing it from point 3<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"17\">\n<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 2-4 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 2. This will create point 4<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"18\">\n<li>Take <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 4 and compare it to <strong>profile<\/strong> height at point 5. Transfer line 4-5 from the <strong>elevation view<\/strong>, 90\u00b0 to the difference in <strong>profile<\/strong> to find the <strong>true length<\/strong> and swing it from point 4<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"19\">\n<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 3-5 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 3. This will create point 5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"20\">\n<li>Find the <strong>true length<\/strong> of line 5-6 and swing it from point 5<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"21\">\n<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 4-6 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 4 to create point 6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"22\">\n<li>Find the <strong>true length<\/strong> of line 6-7 and swing it from point 6<\/li>\n<li>Take <strong>step-off<\/strong> 5-7 from the end gore <strong>miter line<\/strong> and swing it from point 5 to create point 7<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"24\">\n<li>Continue with this process until the fitting is complete at point 14.<strong> Remember that line 12-13 will have only 1 profile height and line 13-14 is an outside edge, so it will be true length in the elevation view<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"author":1078,"menu_order":6,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-35","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/35","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1078"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/35\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/35\/revisions\/111"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/35\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=35"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=35"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/level4layout\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=35"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}