{"id":85,"date":"2019-01-10T01:07:48","date_gmt":"2019-01-10T06:07:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=85"},"modified":"2019-01-10T01:22:17","modified_gmt":"2019-01-10T06:22:17","slug":"if-the-solar-system-was-a-vegetable-garden","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/chapter\/if-the-solar-system-was-a-vegetable-garden\/","title":{"raw":"If the solar system was a vegetable garden...","rendered":"If the solar system was a vegetable garden&#8230;"},"content":{"raw":"&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<strong>\u00a0The Solar System =\u00a0<\/strong><strong>More about the distance scale of the local universe<\/strong>\r\n\r\nConsider the solar system as a vegetable garden.\r\n\r\nIf the sun were the size of a large pumpkin in your backyard,\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_91\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"225\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin-225x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-91 size-medium\" \/> Pumpkin CC BY 4.0 Jennifer Lusuengo[\/caption]\r\n\r\nthen the Earth would be about the size of a pea located over half a city block away.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_92\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"239\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea-239x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-92\" \/> Earth the size of a pea. CC BY 4.0 image by Jennifer Lusuengo[\/caption]\r\n\r\nOn this scale, Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system - would be the size of a mandarin orange, located more than three blocks from the pumpkin.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_94\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"225\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter-225x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-94 size-medium\" \/> Jupiter as a mandarin orange. CC BY 4.0 image by Jennifer Lusuengo[\/caption]\r\n\r\nPluto would be size of an apple seed over three kilometers from your yard.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_95\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"221\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-221x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"221\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-95 size-medium\" style=\"font-size: 14pt\" \/> Pluto the size of an apple seed. CC BY 4.0 image by Jennifer Lusuengo.[\/caption]\r\n\r\nIf the solar system were a vegetable garden, it would make for a rather slim harvest indeed.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\nIf one continues the analogy for distances beyond the solar system, our cosmic garden becomes sparser still, for one must journey 18 thousand kilometers before encountering the next vegetable -- the nearest star -- a red cabbage.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_93\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"225\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage-225x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-93 size-medium\" \/> Nearest star as a red cabbage. CC BY 4.0 Image by Jennifer Lusuengo[\/caption]\r\n\r\nOriginally inspired by Keith Janke, Member of the R.A.S.C. Edmonton Centre, Re-printed for the Edmonton Observatory\u00a0 (Used with permission)\u00a0 Copyright free images drawn for this chapter by Jennifer Lusuengo.\u00a0 Thanks to BCcampus for providing the grant for these images.\r\n\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0The Solar System =\u00a0<\/strong><strong>More about the distance scale of the local universe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Consider the solar system as a vegetable garden.<\/p>\n<p>If the sun were the size of a large pumpkin in your backyard,<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_91\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-91\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin-225x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-91 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin-65x87.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin-350x467.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled64-JL-pumpkin.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-91\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pumpkin CC BY 4.0 Jennifer Lusuengo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>then the Earth would be about the size of a pea located over half a city block away.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_92\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-92\" style=\"width: 239px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea-239x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"239\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-92\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea-239x300.png 239w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea-65x81.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea-225x282.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea-350x439.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled65-JL-earth-pea.png 671w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-92\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Earth the size of a pea. CC BY 4.0 image by Jennifer Lusuengo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On this scale, Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system &#8211; would be the size of a mandarin orange, located more than three blocks from the pumpkin.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_94\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-94\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter-225x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-94 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter-65x87.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter-350x467.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled67-JL-orange-jupiter.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-94\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jupiter as a mandarin orange. CC BY 4.0 image by Jennifer Lusuengo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pluto would be size of an apple seed over three kilometers from your yard.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_95\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-95\" style=\"width: 221px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-221x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"221\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-95 size-medium\" style=\"font-size: 14pt\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-221x300.png 221w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-768x1040.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-756x1024.png 756w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-65x88.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-225x305.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds-350x474.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled68-JL-apple-seeds.png 781w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 221px) 100vw, 221px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-95\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pluto the size of an apple seed. CC BY 4.0 image by Jennifer Lusuengo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If the solar system were a vegetable garden, it would make for a rather slim harvest indeed.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If one continues the analogy for distances beyond the solar system, our cosmic garden becomes sparser still, for one must journey 18 thousand kilometers before encountering the next vegetable &#8212; the nearest star &#8212; a red cabbage.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_93\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-93\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage-225x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-93 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage-225x300.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage-768x1024.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage-65x87.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage-350x467.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/606\/2019\/01\/Untitled66-JL-purple-cabbage.png 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-93\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nearest star as a red cabbage. CC BY 4.0 Image by Jennifer Lusuengo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Originally inspired by Keith Janke, Member of the R.A.S.C. Edmonton Centre, Re-printed for the Edmonton Observatory\u00a0 (Used with permission)\u00a0 Copyright free images drawn for this chapter by Jennifer Lusuengo.\u00a0 Thanks to BCcampus for providing the grant for these images.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-85","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":77,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/85","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/85\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/85\/revisions\/99"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/77"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/85\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=85"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=85"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/mste5120physicalscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=85"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}