{"id":278,"date":"2019-06-25T16:01:51","date_gmt":"2019-06-25T20:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/chapter\/introduction-14\/"},"modified":"2019-07-24T02:14:04","modified_gmt":"2019-07-24T06:14:04","slug":"introduction-14","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/chapter\/introduction-14\/","title":{"raw":"Introduction to Trace Minerals","rendered":"Introduction to Trace Minerals"},"content":{"raw":"Trace minerals are classified as minerals required in the diet each day in smaller amounts, specifically 100 milligrams or less. \u00a0These include copper, zinc, selenium, iodine, chromium, fluoride, manganese, molybdenum, and others. \u00a0Although trace minerals are needed in smaller amounts it is important to remember that a deficiency in a trace mineral can be just as detrimental to your health as a major mineral deficiency. Iodine deficiency is a major concern in countries around the world such as Fiji. \u00a0In the 1990\u2019s, almost 50% of the population had signs of iodine deficiency also known as goiter. To combat this national issue, the government of Fiji banned non-iodized salt and allowed only fortified iodized salt into the country in hopes of increasing the consumption of iodine in people's diets. \u00a0With this law, and health promotion efforts encouraging the consumption of seafood, great progress has been made in decreasing the prevalence of iodine deficiency in Fiji.[footnote]Micronutrient Deficiencies. Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Shaping Fiji\u2019s Health. http:\/\/www.health.gov.fj\/?page_id=1406. Published 2015. Accessed November 12, 2017.[\/footnote]\r\n\r\nFigure 8.4 The Trace Minerals\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_277\" align=\"alignnone\" width=\"415\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"415\" height=\"490\" class=\"wp-image-277 size-full\" \/> Image by Allison Calabrese \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY 4.0<\/a>[\/caption]","rendered":"<p>Trace minerals are classified as minerals required in the diet each day in smaller amounts, specifically 100 milligrams or less. \u00a0These include copper, zinc, selenium, iodine, chromium, fluoride, manganese, molybdenum, and others. \u00a0Although trace minerals are needed in smaller amounts it is important to remember that a deficiency in a trace mineral can be just as detrimental to your health as a major mineral deficiency. Iodine deficiency is a major concern in countries around the world such as Fiji. \u00a0In the 1990\u2019s, almost 50% of the population had signs of iodine deficiency also known as goiter. To combat this national issue, the government of Fiji banned non-iodized salt and allowed only fortified iodized salt into the country in hopes of increasing the consumption of iodine in people&#8217;s diets. \u00a0With this law, and health promotion efforts encouraging the consumption of seafood, great progress has been made in decreasing the prevalence of iodine deficiency in Fiji.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Micronutrient Deficiencies. Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Shaping Fiji\u2019s Health. http:\/\/www.health.gov.fj\/?page_id=1406. Published 2015. Accessed November 12, 2017.\" id=\"return-footnote-278-1\" href=\"#footnote-278-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Figure 8.4 The Trace Minerals<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_277\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-277\" style=\"width: 415px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"415\" height=\"490\" class=\"wp-image-277 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1.jpg 415w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1-254x300.jpg 254w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1-65x77.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1-225x266.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/774\/2019\/06\/Trace-minerals-1-350x413.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 415px) 100vw, 415px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-277\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image by Allison Calabrese \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-278-1\">Micronutrient Deficiencies. Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Shaping Fiji\u2019s Health. http:\/\/www.health.gov.fj\/?page_id=1406. Published 2015. Accessed November 12, 2017. <a href=\"#return-footnote-278-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":766,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":"cc-by-nc-sa"},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[],"license":[56],"class_list":["post-278","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless","license-cc-by-nc-sa"],"part":264,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/766"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1184,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/278\/revisions\/1184"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/264"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/278\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=278"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=278"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/nutr1100\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}