{"id":251,"date":"2024-04-24T14:03:52","date_gmt":"2024-04-24T18:03:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/chapter\/vocabulaire-3\/"},"modified":"2025-05-15T19:35:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T23:35:39","slug":"vocabulaire-3","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/chapter\/vocabulaire-3\/","title":{"raw":"Vocabulaire","rendered":"Vocabulaire"},"content":{"raw":"

La salle de la salle de classe<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
\u00a0<\/caption>\r\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\r\nAnglais<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
un, une camarade de classe<\/td>\r\na classmate<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un(e) ami(e)<\/td>\r\na friend<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un(e) \u00e9tudiant(e)<\/td>\r\na student<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une femme<\/td>\r\na woman<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un homme<\/td>\r\na man<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un livre<\/td>\r\na book<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone (portable)\r\n\r\nune tablette\r\n\r\nun ordinateur<\/span><\/td>\r\na (cell) phone<\/span><\/em>\r\n\r\na tablet<\/em>\r\n\r\na computer<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un bureau<\/td>\r\na desk<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un cahier<\/td>\r\na notebook<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une feuille de papier<\/td>\r\na sheet of paper<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un stylo<\/td>\r\na pen<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un crayon<\/td>\r\na pencil<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une gomme, une efface<\/td>\r\nan eraser<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un ordinateur<\/td>\r\na computer<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une imprimante<\/td>\r\na printer<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un sac \u00e0 dos<\/td>\r\na backpack<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
le tableau (noir, blanc)<\/td>\r\nthe black, white board<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une brosse<\/td>\r\na board eraser<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une activit\u00e9<\/td>\r\nan activity<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un devoir, les devoirs<\/td>\r\nhomework<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une conversation<\/td>\r\na conversation<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un, une professeur<\/td>\r\na professor<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
le, la prof (casual)<\/td>\r\nthe professor<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une table<\/td>\r\na table<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une chaise<\/td>\r\na chair<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une fen\u00eatre<\/td>\r\na window<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
le vocabulaire<\/td>\r\nthe vocabulary<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
la grammaire<\/td>\r\ngrammar<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une dict\u00e9e<\/td>\r\ndictation<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une phrase<\/td>\r\nsentence, phrase<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
un paragraphe<\/td>\r\nparagraph<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une feuille d'activit\u00e9s<\/td>\r\nactivity sheet<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
l\u2019horaire<\/td>\r\nschedule<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
le calendrier<\/td>\r\nthe calendar<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
la porte<\/td>\r\nthe door<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une fen\u00eatre<\/td>\r\na window<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
une salle de classe<\/td>\r\na classroom<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n \r\n\r\n\"\"\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

Le calendrier<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nIn French, the days of the week and month are not capitalized, and the week (la semaine)<\/strong> begins on Monday (lundi<\/strong>). The date (la date<\/strong>) is written in the following manner: le + cardinal number + month<\/span>. The only exception is the first of the month, which requires the use of an ordinal number (le premier<\/strong>, i.e. the first).\r\n\r\nUse the list below to learn the new vocabulary and listen carefully to the French pronunciation in the audio recording.\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

Les jours et les mois<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n

Les jours (the days)<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\r\nAnglais<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
lundi<\/td>\r\nMonday<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
mardi<\/td>\r\nTuesday<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
mercredi<\/td>\r\nWednesday<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
jeudi<\/td>\r\nThursday<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
vendredi<\/td>\r\nFriday<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
samedi<\/td>\r\nSaturday<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
dimanche<\/td>\r\nSunday<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
Note that In most situations, you will use the definite article le<\/strong> before the day (le<\/strong> mercredi, le<\/strong> jeudi, etc.), but there are exceptions. We never use 'sur<\/strong>' (on) or 'dans<\/strong>' (in) in front of the name of a day. Never, never!<\/em><\/div>\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

Les mois (the months)<\/span><\/h4>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\r\nAnglais<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
janvier<\/td>\r\nJanuary<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
f\u00e9vrier<\/td>\r\nFebruary<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
mars<\/td>\r\nMarch<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
avril<\/td>\r\nApril<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
mai<\/td>\r\nMay<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
juin<\/td>\r\nJune<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
juillet<\/td>\r\nJuly<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
ao\u00fbt<\/td>\r\nAugust<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
septembre<\/td>\r\nSeptember<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
octobre<\/td>\r\nOctober<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
novembre<\/td>\r\nNovember<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
d\u00e9cembre<\/td>\r\nDecember<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n
<\/div>\r\n
Note: more often that not, French speakers in Canada do not pronounce the final t<\/strong> of ao\u00fbt<\/strong>.<\/div>\r\n
\r\n
\r\n\r\n \r\n

Talking about the days of the week:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Vocabulaire<\/caption>\r\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\r\nAnglais<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
Quel jour sommes-nous ?<\/td>\r\nWhat day is it? What day are we?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
On est quel jour aujourd'hui ?<\/td>\r\nWhat day is it? What day are we?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C'est quel jour...?<\/td>\r\nWhat day is it (on) [not today] ?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
C'est un lundi, mardi, etc.<\/td>\r\nIt's on a Monday, Tuesday,...<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Aujourd'hui c'est (le) lundi.<\/td>\r\nToday is Monday.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Demain c'est mardi.<\/td>\r\nTomorrow is Tuesday.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n[audio mp3=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/capufren100\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2203\/2024\/04\/2.8-Talking-about-the-days-of-the-week.mp3\"][\/audio]\r\n\r\nRessources suppl\u00e9mentaires<\/span>\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n

Watch this video to practice pronouncing\u00a0the days of the week:\u00a0les jours de la semaine<\/a>.<\/p>\r\nExplore<\/span> jour expressions<\/a> too. <\/span>Watch this video to\u00a0practice pronouncing and spelling\u00a0the months of the year:\u00a0les mois de l'ann\u00e9e<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n

<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"

La salle de la salle de classe<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u00a0<\/caption>\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\nAnglais<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
un, une camarade de classe<\/td>\na classmate<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un(e) ami(e)<\/td>\na friend<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un(e) \u00e9tudiant(e)<\/td>\na student<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une femme<\/td>\na woman<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un homme<\/td>\na man<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un livre<\/td>\na book<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone (portable)<\/p>\n

une tablette<\/p>\n

un ordinateur<\/span><\/td>\n

a (cell) phone<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

a tablet<\/em><\/p>\n

a computer<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un bureau<\/td>\na desk<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un cahier<\/td>\na notebook<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une feuille de papier<\/td>\na sheet of paper<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un stylo<\/td>\na pen<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un crayon<\/td>\na pencil<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une gomme, une efface<\/td>\nan eraser<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un ordinateur<\/td>\na computer<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une imprimante<\/td>\na printer<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un sac \u00e0 dos<\/td>\na backpack<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
le tableau (noir, blanc)<\/td>\nthe black, white board<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une brosse<\/td>\na board eraser<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une activit\u00e9<\/td>\nan activity<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un devoir, les devoirs<\/td>\nhomework<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une conversation<\/td>\na conversation<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un, une professeur<\/td>\na professor<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
le, la prof (casual)<\/td>\nthe professor<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une table<\/td>\na table<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une chaise<\/td>\na chair<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une fen\u00eatre<\/td>\na window<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
le vocabulaire<\/td>\nthe vocabulary<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
la grammaire<\/td>\ngrammar<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une dict\u00e9e<\/td>\ndictation<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une phrase<\/td>\nsentence, phrase<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
un paragraphe<\/td>\nparagraph<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une feuille d’activit\u00e9s<\/td>\nactivity sheet<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
l\u2019horaire<\/td>\nschedule<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
le calendrier<\/td>\nthe calendar<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
la porte<\/td>\nthe door<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une fen\u00eatre<\/td>\na window<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
une salle de classe<\/td>\na classroom<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n
\n

Le calendrier<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

In French, the days of the week and month are not capitalized, and the week (la semaine)<\/strong> begins on Monday (lundi<\/strong>). The date (la date<\/strong>) is written in the following manner: le + cardinal number + month<\/span>. The only exception is the first of the month, which requires the use of an ordinal number (le premier<\/strong>, i.e. the first).<\/p>\n

Use the list below to learn the new vocabulary and listen carefully to the French pronunciation in the audio recording.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n

Les jours et les mois<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Les jours (the days)<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\nAnglais<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
lundi<\/td>\nMonday<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mardi<\/td>\nTuesday<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mercredi<\/td>\nWednesday<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
jeudi<\/td>\nThursday<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
vendredi<\/td>\nFriday<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
samedi<\/td>\nSaturday<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dimanche<\/td>\nSunday<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
Note that In most situations, you will use the definite article le<\/strong> before the day (le<\/strong> mercredi, le<\/strong> jeudi, etc.), but there are exceptions. We never use ‘sur<\/strong>‘ (on) or ‘dans<\/strong>‘ (in) in front of the name of a day. Never, never!<\/em><\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n

Les mois (the months)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\nAnglais<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
janvier<\/td>\nJanuary<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
f\u00e9vrier<\/td>\nFebruary<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mars<\/td>\nMarch<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
avril<\/td>\nApril<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
mai<\/td>\nMay<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
juin<\/td>\nJune<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
juillet<\/td>\nJuly<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ao\u00fbt<\/td>\nAugust<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
septembre<\/td>\nSeptember<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
octobre<\/td>\nOctober<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
novembre<\/td>\nNovember<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d\u00e9cembre<\/td>\nDecember<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/div>\n
Note: more often that not, French speakers in Canada do not pronounce the final t<\/strong> of ao\u00fbt<\/strong>.<\/div>\n
\n
\n

 <\/p>\n

Talking about the days of the week:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Vocabulaire<\/caption>\n
Fran\u00e7ais<\/th>\nAnglais<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Quel jour sommes-nous ?<\/td>\nWhat day is it? What day are we?<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
On est quel jour aujourd’hui ?<\/td>\nWhat day is it? What day are we?<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C’est quel jour…?<\/td>\nWhat day is it (on) [not today] ?<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C’est un lundi, mardi, etc.<\/td>\nIt’s on a Monday, Tuesday,…<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aujourd’hui c’est (le) lundi.<\/td>\nToday is Monday.<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Demain c’est mardi.<\/td>\nTomorrow is Tuesday.<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ressources suppl\u00e9mentaires<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

Watch this video to practice pronouncing\u00a0the days of the week:\u00a0les jours de la semaine<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Explore<\/span> jour expressions<\/a> too. <\/span>Watch this video to\u00a0practice pronouncing and spelling\u00a0the months of the year:\u00a0les mois de l’ann\u00e9e<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1947,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["cgloor-xfguf9tnra"],"pb_section_license":"cc-by-nc"},"chapter-type":[49],"contributor":[67],"license":[56],"class_list":["post-251","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless","contributor-cgloor-xfguf9tnra","license-cc-by-nc"],"part":247,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1947"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":273,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/251\/revisions\/273"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/247"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/251\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=251"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=251"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/pouressayerdestrucs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}