{"id":109,"date":"2021-07-15T12:47:15","date_gmt":"2021-07-15T16:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=109"},"modified":"2022-03-30T22:59:31","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T02:59:31","slug":"aggression","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/chapter\/aggression\/","title":{"raw":"Module 8: Aggression","rendered":"Module 8: Aggression"},"content":{"raw":"<h1>Instructor Notes<\/h1>\r\nIn this course, we have argued that people are generally caring toward others\u2014that they have a basic desire to accept, care for, and help them\u2014the violent events that surround us present a problem for this assumption. If people are generally good and care about others so much, then how could anyone possibly kill another human being, let alone participate in a suicide bombing or even genocide? Do aggressive events mean that people are naturally aggressive, violent, and hostile\u2014or are they unusual events, shaped more by particularly extreme social situations that do not reflect the normal character of human beings?\r\n\r\nWe will answer these questions by considering the underlying principles of aggression\u2014in terms of affect, cognition, and behavior, and in terms of the general goals of protecting the self and reaching out to others.\r\n\r\nThis week contains a number of \"Major Points\" with videos and discussion and assignment prompts to support the topics. This chapter contains an abundance of content. As an instructor, you will want to choose just 1 or 2 videos and perhaps just a few of the \"Major Points\" to cover and meet the learning outcomes of your course. You may wish to reference the \"<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/front-matter\/how-to-use-this-resource\/\">How to use this Resource<\/a>\" section for ideas on how to tailor your course offering.\r\n<h1>Readings<\/h1>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/socialpsychology\/part\/chapter-10-aggression\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 9: Aggression<\/a>\u00a0in <a href=\"https:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/browse-our-collection\/find-open-textbooks\/?uuid=66c0cf64-c485-442c-8183-de75151f13f5&amp;contributor=&amp;keyword=&amp;subject=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Principles of Social Psychology \u2013 1st International H5P Edition<\/a>.\r\n<h1>Teaching Materials<\/h1>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#majorpoints\">Major Points<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#videos\">Selected video presentations<\/a> (choose 1 or 2)<\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#discussion\">Class Discussion<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h1>Student Tasks<\/h1>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#discussion\">Online Discussion forum<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"#assignment\">Assignment: Violence Prevention<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li>Chapter Quiz (<a href=\"https:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/browse-our-collection\/ancillary-requests\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Available upon request<\/a>)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h1><a id=\"majorpoints\"><\/a>Major Points<\/h1>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--sidebar textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Key Takeaways<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Bonus Tip:<\/strong> You can find the Key Takeaways in a green textbox at the bottom of each chapter page in the textbook.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Aggression\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Emotional\/Impulsive<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Instrumental\/Cognitive<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Non-Physical: Verbal and Relational\u00a0aggression<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Cyberbullying<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Missing and murdered Indigenous women<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Explaining aggression\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Instinct theory<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Genetic influence<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u00a0Biochemical influence<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Frustration-aggression hypothesis<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Social (observational) learning<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Violence and Media\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Aggression cues in the environment<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Video games and violence<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Pornography and violence<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Predictors of aggression\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Perceived rejection<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Perceived appropriateness of aggression<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Inflated and unstable self-esteem<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tendency to perceive hostility<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Self-concern v\/s other-concern<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Prevention of aggression\r\n<ol type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Minimize childhood exposure<\/li>\r\n \t<li>School policies against aggression<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Encourage better emotional regulation<\/li>\r\n \t<li>use more rewards over punishment<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Improve social equality<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<h1><a id=\"videos\"><\/a>Videos<\/h1>\r\n<h2>YouTube<\/h2>\r\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'GFS Neohellenic', sans-serif; font-size: 0.83em; font-weight: bold; word-spacing: normal;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mk8w3bzEJYU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aggression | Individual And Society | MCAT | Khan Academy<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/test-prep\/mcat\/individuals-and-society\/social-behavior\/v\/similarity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Khan Academy<\/a> is licensed under a\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">CC BY NC-SA 3.0 license<\/a>. (7:55)<\/span><\/div>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mk8w3bzEJYU\r\n<div>\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=coUJ-TiR2qU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patterns of Gun Violence in the United States<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC1lsA2tXfX8cmdxDJigdoRQ\">Research Square<\/a> is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>. (4 min)<\/h3>\r\n<\/div>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=coUJ-TiR2qU\r\n<div>\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=HRb0q1s_baY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Combating Violent Extremism<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCgeE37huZNRgR12eA0RGhXw\">United States Institute of Peace<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>.\u00a0(9:24)<\/h3>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=HRb0q1s_baY\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mjSgCQZnfD4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Former alt-right follower calls radicalization a health crisis<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC5lO0KBQn3OgePslW1-M6_A\">Newslinktv com<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>. (5:54)<\/h3>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mjSgCQZnfD4\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div>\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MzyX72vinzY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0KPU-Science World Speaker Series: Rajiv Jhangiani-The Psychology of Good and Evil<\/a>\u00a0 by\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC7Ls19drNb1jBwf3f_92ehA\">Kwantlen Polytechnic University<\/a> is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>. (1:20:08)<\/h3>\r\n<\/div>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MzyX72vinzY\r\n<h2>Ted Talks<\/h2>\r\n<div>\r\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zkG0nssouFg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">From school yard bullying to genocide: Barbara Colorso at TedxCalgary<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License<\/a>. (19:05)<\/h3>\r\n<\/div>\r\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zkG0nssouFg\r\n<div>\r\n<h3>Gary Slutkin: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/gary_slutkin_let_s_treat_violence_like_a_contagious_disease?language=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Let\u2019s treat violence like a contagious disease<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License<\/a>. (13:56)<\/h3>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div style=\"max-width: 854px;\">\r\n<div style=\"position: relative; height: 0; padding-bottom: 56.25%;\"><iframe style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/lang\/en\/gary_slutkin_let_s_treat_violence_like_a_contagious_disease\" width=\"854\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3>Clint Watts: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/clint_watts_conversations_with_a_terrorist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Conversation with a terrorist<\/a> is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License<\/a>. (12:33)<\/h3>\r\n<div style=\"max-width: 854px;\">\r\n<div style=\"position: relative; height: 0; padding-bottom: 56.25%;\"><iframe style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/clint_watts_conversations_with_a_terrorist\" width=\"854\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1><a id=\"discussion\"><\/a>Discussion<\/h1>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Discussion<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<div>\r\n<ol>\r\n \t<li>Post your view about banning the sale and possession of any kind of guns.\u00a0 Provide psychological factors to support your views.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Respond to two posts that disagree with your view<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h1><a id=\"assignment\"><\/a>Assignment<\/h1>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Assignment: Violence Prevention<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nCreate an e-poster, or an e-flyer that provides information on prevention of youth violence in your city. Include a list\/links to resources available in your community.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h3>Content Attributions<\/h3>\r\nThe instructor notes are adapted from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/socialpsychology\" rel=\"cc:attributionURL\">Principles of Social Psychology - 1st International H5P Edition<\/a> by Dr. Rajiv Jhangiani and Dr. Hammond Tarry which is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License<\/a>.","rendered":"<h1>Instructor Notes<\/h1>\n<p>In this course, we have argued that people are generally caring toward others\u2014that they have a basic desire to accept, care for, and help them\u2014the violent events that surround us present a problem for this assumption. If people are generally good and care about others so much, then how could anyone possibly kill another human being, let alone participate in a suicide bombing or even genocide? Do aggressive events mean that people are naturally aggressive, violent, and hostile\u2014or are they unusual events, shaped more by particularly extreme social situations that do not reflect the normal character of human beings?<\/p>\n<p>We will answer these questions by considering the underlying principles of aggression\u2014in terms of affect, cognition, and behavior, and in terms of the general goals of protecting the self and reaching out to others.<\/p>\n<p>This week contains a number of &#8220;Major Points&#8221; with videos and discussion and assignment prompts to support the topics. This chapter contains an abundance of content. As an instructor, you will want to choose just 1 or 2 videos and perhaps just a few of the &#8220;Major Points&#8221; to cover and meet the learning outcomes of your course. You may wish to reference the &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/front-matter\/how-to-use-this-resource\/\">How to use this Resource<\/a>&#8221; section for ideas on how to tailor your course offering.<\/p>\n<h1>Readings<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/socialpsychology\/part\/chapter-10-aggression\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chapter 9: Aggression<\/a>\u00a0in <a href=\"https:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/browse-our-collection\/find-open-textbooks\/?uuid=66c0cf64-c485-442c-8183-de75151f13f5&amp;contributor=&amp;keyword=&amp;subject=\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Principles of Social Psychology \u2013 1st International H5P Edition<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h1>Teaching Materials<\/h1>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#majorpoints\">Major Points<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#videos\">Selected video presentations<\/a> (choose 1 or 2)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#discussion\">Class Discussion<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>Student Tasks<\/h1>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#discussion\">Online Discussion forum<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#assignment\">Assignment: Violence Prevention<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Chapter Quiz (<a href=\"https:\/\/open.bccampus.ca\/browse-our-collection\/ancillary-requests\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Available upon request<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><a id=\"majorpoints\"><\/a>Major Points<\/h1>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--sidebar textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Key Takeaways<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Bonus Tip:<\/strong> You can find the Key Takeaways in a green textbox at the bottom of each chapter page in the textbook.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol>\n<li>Aggression\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Emotional\/Impulsive<\/li>\n<li>Instrumental\/Cognitive<\/li>\n<li>Non-Physical: Verbal and Relational\u00a0aggression<\/li>\n<li>Cyberbullying<\/li>\n<li>Missing and murdered Indigenous women<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Explaining aggression\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Instinct theory<\/li>\n<li>Genetic influence<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Biochemical influence<\/li>\n<li>Frustration-aggression hypothesis<\/li>\n<li>Social (observational) learning<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Violence and Media\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Aggression cues in the environment<\/li>\n<li>Video games and violence<\/li>\n<li>Pornography and violence<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Predictors of aggression\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Perceived rejection<\/li>\n<li>Perceived appropriateness of aggression<\/li>\n<li>Inflated and unstable self-esteem<\/li>\n<li>Tendency to perceive hostility<\/li>\n<li>Self-concern v\/s other-concern<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li>Prevention of aggression\n<ol type=\"a\">\n<li>Minimize childhood exposure<\/li>\n<li>School policies against aggression<\/li>\n<li>Encourage better emotional regulation<\/li>\n<li>use more rewards over punishment<\/li>\n<li>Improve social equality<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1><a id=\"videos\"><\/a>Videos<\/h1>\n<h2>YouTube<\/h2>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'GFS Neohellenic', sans-serif; font-size: 0.83em; font-weight: bold; word-spacing: normal;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mk8w3bzEJYU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aggression | Individual And Society | MCAT | Khan Academy<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khanacademy.org\/test-prep\/mcat\/individuals-and-society\/social-behavior\/v\/similarity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Khan Academy<\/a> is licensed under a\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">CC BY NC-SA 3.0 license<\/a>. (7:55)<\/span><\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-1\" title=\"Aggression | Individuals and Society | MCAT | Khan Academy\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mk8w3bzEJYU?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=coUJ-TiR2qU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Patterns of Gun Violence in the United States<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC1lsA2tXfX8cmdxDJigdoRQ\">Research Square<\/a> is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>. (4 min)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-2\" title=\"Patterns of Gun Violence in the United States\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/coUJ-TiR2qU?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=HRb0q1s_baY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Combating Violent Extremism<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCgeE37huZNRgR12eA0RGhXw\">United States Institute of Peace<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>.\u00a0(9:24)<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-3\" title=\"Combating Violent Extremism\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HRb0q1s_baY?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mjSgCQZnfD4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Former alt-right follower calls radicalization a health crisis<\/a>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC5lO0KBQn3OgePslW1-M6_A\">Newslinktv com<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>. (5:54)<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-4\" title=\"Former alt-right follower calls radicalization a health crisis\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mjSgCQZnfD4?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MzyX72vinzY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0KPU-Science World Speaker Series: Rajiv Jhangiani-The Psychology of Good and Evil<\/a>\u00a0 by\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC7Ls19drNb1jBwf3f_92ehA\">Kwantlen Polytechnic University<\/a> is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/legalcode\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 3.0 License<\/a>. (1:20:08)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-5\" title=\"KPU - Science World Speaker Series: Rajiv Jhangiani - The Psychology of Good and Evil\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MzyX72vinzY?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>Ted Talks<\/h2>\n<div>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zkG0nssouFg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">From school yard bullying to genocide: Barbara Colorso at TedxCalgary<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License<\/a>. (19:05)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"oembed-6\" title=\"From school yard bullying to genocide: Barbara Coloroso at TEDxCalgary\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zkG0nssouFg?feature=oembed&#38;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div>\n<h3>Gary Slutkin: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/gary_slutkin_let_s_treat_violence_like_a_contagious_disease?language=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Let\u2019s treat violence like a contagious disease<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License<\/a>. (13:56)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"max-width: 854px;\">\n<div style=\"position: relative; height: 0; padding-bottom: 56.25%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/lang\/en\/gary_slutkin_let_s_treat_violence_like_a_contagious_disease\" width=\"854\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Clint Watts: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/clint_watts_conversations_with_a_terrorist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Conversation with a terrorist<\/a> is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/\">CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License<\/a>. (12:33)<\/h3>\n<div style=\"max-width: 854px;\">\n<div style=\"position: relative; height: 0; padding-bottom: 56.25%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/clint_watts_conversations_with_a_terrorist\" width=\"854\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1><a id=\"discussion\"><\/a>Discussion<\/h1>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Discussion<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<div>\n<ol>\n<li>Post your view about banning the sale and possession of any kind of guns.\u00a0 Provide psychological factors to support your views.<\/li>\n<li>Respond to two posts that disagree with your view<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1><a id=\"assignment\"><\/a>Assignment<\/h1>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--exercises\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Assignment: Violence Prevention<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>Create an e-poster, or an e-flyer that provides information on prevention of youth violence in your city. Include a list\/links to resources available in your community.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Content Attributions<\/h3>\n<p>The instructor notes are adapted from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/opentextbc.ca\/socialpsychology\" rel=\"cc:attributionURL\">Principles of Social Psychology &#8211; 1st International H5P Edition<\/a> by Dr. Rajiv Jhangiani and Dr. Hammond Tarry which is licensed under a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":120,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-109","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/120"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":281,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109\/revisions\/281"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/109\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=109"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=109"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/psych2330\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}