{"id":386,"date":"2018-04-11T14:05:39","date_gmt":"2018-04-11T18:05:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=386"},"modified":"2018-05-17T13:48:15","modified_gmt":"2018-05-17T17:48:15","slug":"another-approach-four-levels-of-questioning","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/chapter\/another-approach-four-levels-of-questioning\/","title":{"raw":"Explore the Four Levels of Questioning","rendered":"Explore the Four Levels of Questioning"},"content":{"raw":"Another model for creating effective self-study questions divides questions into four levels.\u00a0 The levels move from more surface\/factual questions, towards deeper, more analytical questions. In order to be sure that your self-study questions probe deeply enough into the course content to prepare for university-level tests and exams, you will want to include questions from each level in your review.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_561\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"872\"]<img src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_.png\" alt=\"Summary Definition Facts Analysis Interpretation Questioning Hypothesis Prediction Critical Analysis Evaluation Opinion Questions\" width=\"872\" height=\"184\" class=\"size-full wp-image-561\" \/> Image Credit: Rawia Inaim[\/caption]\r\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%\" border=\"1\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 1. Summarizing\/Definitions\/Fact Questions<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">These questions give you the vocabulary and scope of the subject matter.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>What is the definition of\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Who did\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>When did\u2026occur?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How much\/many\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is an example of\u2026?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 2. Analysis\/Interpretation Questions<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Here, you are looking for the context and impact, supported by evidence.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>How did\u2026occur?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why does\u2026occur?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are the reasons for\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are types of\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How does\u2026function?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How does the process occur?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are my own examples of\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What causes \u2026to occur?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What results when\u2026occurs?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the relationship between\u2026and\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How is\u2026similar to\/different from\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How does\u2026 affect or apply to\u2026?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What does\u2026mean?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What conclusions can be drawn from\u2026information?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is (are) the problem(s), conflict(s), issue(s)?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are possible solutions\/resolutions to these problems, conflicts, issues?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the main argument or thesis of an author?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>How is this argument developed?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What evidence, proof, support is offered?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are other theories, arguments from other authors?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 3. Hypothesis\/Prediction Questions<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">These questions help you to develop hypothesis and look at possible outcomes.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>If\u2026occurs, then what would happen?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>If\u2026changed, then what would change?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What does theory x predict will happen?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What hypothesis or theory explains this data or given information?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 4. Critical Analysis\/Evaluation\/Opinion Questions<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Use these questions to analyze differentiate, and make choices about the subject in context and with supporting evidence.\r\nIs\u2026\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Good\/bad? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Correct or incorrect? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Effective or ineffective? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Relevant or irrelevant? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Logical or illogical? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Applicable or not applicable? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Proven or not proven? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ethical or unethical? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What are the advantages or disadvantages of\u2026? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is the best solution to the problem, conflict, issue?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Why is it the best?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What should or should not happen? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Do I agree or disagree? Why?<\/li>\r\n \t<li>What is my opinion? What is my support for my opinion?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<strong>How Can You Use These Questions?<\/strong>\r\n\r\nTake any concept or statement, put one of these question \u201ckeys\u201d in front of it, put a question mark at the end, and you have your question!\r\n\r\nNow go look for an answer.\r\n\r\nRemember that these questions at these levels may already be at the end of your chapters or in your study guide or learning objectives. So survey the chapter, find and use them if they are relevant to your learning. [footnote]Adapted from: Salustri, F. (2015). <em>Four levels of questions<\/em>. Retrieved April 23, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/deseng.ryerson.ca\/dokuwiki\/design:four_levels_of_questions\">http:\/\/deseng.ryerson.ca\/dokuwiki\/design:four_levels_of_questions.\u00a0<\/a>Used with permission.[\/footnote][footnote]McMaster University. (2005). <em>What questions engage students?<\/em> Retrieved April 23, 2018, from http:\/\/cll.mcmaster.ca\/resources\/pdf\/what_questions_engage_students.pdf[\/footnote]\r\n<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\r\n<h3 itemprop=\"educationalUse\">Try It!<\/h3>\r\nChoose one unit or chapter that you are currently studying in one of your courses.\u00a0 Create as many questions as possible, trying to include questions from each of the levels.\u00a0 Use the levels to ensure that your questions are varied and deep.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>Another model for creating effective self-study questions divides questions into four levels.\u00a0 The levels move from more surface\/factual questions, towards deeper, more analytical questions. In order to be sure that your self-study questions probe deeply enough into the course content to prepare for university-level tests and exams, you will want to include questions from each level in your review.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_561\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-561\" style=\"width: 872px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_.png\" alt=\"Summary Definition Facts Analysis Interpretation Questioning Hypothesis Prediction Critical Analysis Evaluation Opinion Questions\" width=\"872\" height=\"184\" class=\"size-full wp-image-561\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_.png 872w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_-300x63.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_-768x162.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_-65x14.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_-225x47.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/327\/2018\/04\/4-levels-of-Qs@100x.fw_-350x74.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 872px) 100vw, 872px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-561\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image Credit: Rawia Inaim<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 1. Summarizing\/Definitions\/Fact Questions<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">These questions give you the vocabulary and scope of the subject matter.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is the definition of\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>Who did\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>When did\u2026occur?<\/li>\n<li>How much\/many\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>What is an example of\u2026?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 2. Analysis\/Interpretation Questions<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Here, you are looking for the context and impact, supported by evidence.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>How did\u2026occur?<\/li>\n<li>Why does\u2026occur?<\/li>\n<li>What are the reasons for\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>What are types of\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>How does\u2026function?<\/li>\n<li>How does the process occur?<\/li>\n<li>What are my own examples of\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>What causes \u2026to occur?<\/li>\n<li>What results when\u2026occurs?<\/li>\n<li>What is the relationship between\u2026and\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>How is\u2026similar to\/different from\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>How does\u2026 affect or apply to\u2026?<\/li>\n<li>What does\u2026mean?<\/li>\n<li>What conclusions can be drawn from\u2026information?<\/li>\n<li>What is (are) the problem(s), conflict(s), issue(s)?<\/li>\n<li>What are possible solutions\/resolutions to these problems, conflicts, issues?<\/li>\n<li>What is the main argument or thesis of an author?<\/li>\n<li>How is this argument developed?<\/li>\n<li>What evidence, proof, support is offered?<\/li>\n<li>What are other theories, arguments from other authors?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 3. Hypothesis\/Prediction Questions<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">These questions help you to develop hypothesis and look at possible outcomes.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If\u2026occurs, then what would happen?<\/li>\n<li>If\u2026changed, then what would change?<\/li>\n<li>What does theory x predict will happen?<\/li>\n<li>What hypothesis or theory explains this data or given information?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 30%;vertical-align: top\"><strong>Level 4. Critical Analysis\/Evaluation\/Opinion Questions<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 70%\">Use these questions to analyze differentiate, and make choices about the subject in context and with supporting evidence.<br \/>\nIs\u2026<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Good\/bad? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Correct or incorrect? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Effective or ineffective? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Relevant or irrelevant? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Logical or illogical? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Applicable or not applicable? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Proven or not proven? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Ethical or unethical? Why?<\/li>\n<li>What are the advantages or disadvantages of\u2026? Why?<\/li>\n<li>What is the best solution to the problem, conflict, issue?<\/li>\n<li>Why is it the best?<\/li>\n<li>What should or should not happen? Why?<\/li>\n<li>Do I agree or disagree? Why?<\/li>\n<li>What is my opinion? What is my support for my opinion?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>How Can You Use These Questions?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Take any concept or statement, put one of these question \u201ckeys\u201d in front of it, put a question mark at the end, and you have your question!<\/p>\n<p>Now go look for an answer.<\/p>\n<p>Remember that these questions at these levels may already be at the end of your chapters or in your study guide or learning objectives. So survey the chapter, find and use them if they are relevant to your learning. <a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Adapted from: Salustri, F. (2015). Four levels of questions. Retrieved April 23, 2018, from http:\/\/deseng.ryerson.ca\/dokuwiki\/design:four_levels_of_questions.\u00a0Used with permission.\" id=\"return-footnote-386-1\" href=\"#footnote-386-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"McMaster University. (2005). What questions engage students? Retrieved April 23, 2018, from http:\/\/cll.mcmaster.ca\/resources\/pdf\/what_questions_engage_students.pdf\" id=\"return-footnote-386-2\" href=\"#footnote-386-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"bcc-box bcc-info\">\n<h3 itemprop=\"educationalUse\">Try It!<\/h3>\n<p>Choose one unit or chapter that you are currently studying in one of your courses.\u00a0 Create as many questions as possible, trying to include questions from each of the levels.\u00a0 Use the levels to ensure that your questions are varied and deep.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-386-1\">Adapted from: Salustri, F. (2015). <em>Four levels of questions<\/em>. Retrieved April 23, 2018, from <a href=\"http:\/\/deseng.ryerson.ca\/dokuwiki\/design:four_levels_of_questions\">http:\/\/deseng.ryerson.ca\/dokuwiki\/design:four_levels_of_questions.\u00a0<\/a>Used with permission. <a href=\"#return-footnote-386-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-386-2\">McMaster University. (2005). <em>What questions engage students?<\/em> Retrieved April 23, 2018, from http:\/\/cll.mcmaster.ca\/resources\/pdf\/what_questions_engage_students.pdf <a href=\"#return-footnote-386-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":244,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-386","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":378,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/386","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/244"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/386\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":631,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/386\/revisions\/631"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/378"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/386\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=386"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=386"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=386"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/studystrategizesucceed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=386"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}