{"id":72,"date":"2023-07-28T16:35:07","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T20:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=72"},"modified":"2023-11-02T12:49:28","modified_gmt":"2023-11-02T16:49:28","slug":"origin-of-a-30-60-90-triangle","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/chapter\/origin-of-a-30-60-90-triangle\/","title":{"raw":"Origin of a 30-60-90 Triangle","rendered":"Origin of a 30-60-90 Triangle"},"content":{"raw":"Consider the Equilateral Triangle ABC where all sides have a measure of 2 units.\r\nSince all sides have the same measure, then the measure of each angle is 180\u00b0 divided by 3 = 60\u00b0\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-260\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1-300x223.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" \/>\r\n\r\nWe then take ABC and cut it in two by drawing the angle bisector. From geometry, we know that in an equilateral triangle the angle bisector is also the altitude and the median. This really means that when we draw any one of these, angle A will be divided in 2 equal parts, BC will be divided in 2 equal parts, and AD will intersect BC at 90\u00b0.\r\n\r\nIn ABC, we can use The Theorem of Pythagoras to find the value of AD. Quickly, this means 2\u00b2 - 1\u00b2 = AD\u00b2 or 3 = AD\u00b2 giving \u00d63 = AD. Thus, in a 30-60-90 Triangle, the side opposite the right angle (hypotenuse) is 2, the side opposite the smallest angle is 1, and the side opposite the 60\u00b0 angle is \u00d63.\r\n\r\nWe also note that the hypotenuse is always double the smallest side in a 30-60-90\r\nTriangle.\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-261\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2-300x254.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-651\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-300x48.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"48\" \/>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-652\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-Arrow.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"148\" height=\"104\" \/>\r\n\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-644\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"491\" \/>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-655 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2-300x192.png\" alt=\"Why did the 30-60-90 triangle marry the 45-45-90 triangle? They were right for each other.\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" \/>","rendered":"<p>Consider the Equilateral Triangle ABC where all sides have a measure of 2 units.<br \/>\nSince all sides have the same measure, then the measure of each angle is 180\u00b0 divided by 3 = 60\u00b0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-260\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1-300x223.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"223\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1-65x48.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1-225x167.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1-350x260.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/17-306090triangle-1.png 633w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We then take ABC and cut it in two by drawing the angle bisector. From geometry, we know that in an equilateral triangle the angle bisector is also the altitude and the median. This really means that when we draw any one of these, angle A will be divided in 2 equal parts, BC will be divided in 2 equal parts, and AD will intersect BC at 90\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p>In ABC, we can use The Theorem of Pythagoras to find the value of AD. Quickly, this means 2\u00b2 &#8211; 1\u00b2 = AD\u00b2 or 3 = AD\u00b2 giving \u00d63 = AD. Thus, in a 30-60-90 Triangle, the side opposite the right angle (hypotenuse) is 2, the side opposite the smallest angle is 1, and the side opposite the 60\u00b0 angle is \u00d63.<\/p>\n<p>We also note that the hypotenuse is always double the smallest side in a 30-60-90<br \/>\nTriangle.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-261\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2-300x254.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2-300x254.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2-65x55.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2-225x191.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2-350x296.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/18-306090triangle2.png 548w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-651\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-300x48.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"48\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-300x48.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-65x10.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-225x36.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know.png 341w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-652\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-Arrow.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"148\" height=\"104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-Arrow.png 148w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know-Arrow-65x46.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-644\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Did-you-know2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"491\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-655 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2-300x192.png\" alt=\"Why did the 30-60-90 triangle marry the 45-45-90 triangle? They were right for each other.\" width=\"300\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2-300x192.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2-65x42.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2-225x144.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2-350x224.png 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2022\/2023\/07\/Joke-2.png 673w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2001,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-72","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":44,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2001"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/72\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":863,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/72\/revisions\/863"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/44"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/72\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/tradeskillsforsuccessnumeracy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}