{"id":136,"date":"2022-01-31T13:07:13","date_gmt":"2022-01-31T18:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=136"},"modified":"2023-11-30T12:48:00","modified_gmt":"2023-11-30T17:48:00","slug":"types-of-evidence","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/chapter\/types-of-evidence\/","title":{"raw":"Components of an Argument","rendered":"Components of an Argument"},"content":{"raw":"When you argue with friends about something that\u2019s uncertain or that needs to be decided, the components that make up these discussions are similar to the ones you\u2019ll use in your scholarly writing.\r\n\r\nFor instance, the question gets things started off. The claim, or [pb_glossary id=\"1385\"]thesis[\/pb_glossary], tells people what you consider a true way of describing a thing, situation, relationship, or phenomenon or what action you think should be taken. The reservations, alternatives, and objections that someone else brings up in your sources (or that you imagine your readers logically might have) allow you to demonstrate how your reasons and evidence (maybe) overcome that kind of thinking\u2014and (you hope) your claim\/thesis comes out stronger for having withstood that test.\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">\r\n<div style=\"font-weight: 400\">\r\n\r\n<strong>NOTE:<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div style=\"font-weight: 400\">\r\n\r\nThis section on making an argument was developed with the help of \u201cMaking Good Arguments\u201d in The Craft of Research, by Wayne Booth, Gregory Colomb, and Joseph Williams, University of Chicago Press, 2003.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h5><strong>Argument as a Dialog<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Here\u2019s a dialog of an argument, with the most important components labeled. <\/strong><a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue.jpg\"><img class=\"highresimage aligncenter wp-image-1251 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue.jpg\" alt=\"Two people have a dialog about where to go for dinner with parents. Text presented in speech bubbles with a blue faded forest background.\" width=\"800\" height=\"2000\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/Argument-as-Dialog.docx\">You can also look at this \"Argument as Dialog\" example by downloading it as a Word document.<\/a>\r\n<h5>Try this mini-quiz:<\/h5>\r\n[h5p id=\"21\"]\r\n<h1>Adaptations<\/h1>\r\nThis section has been adapted from <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\/chapter\/academic-argument\/\">The Purpose of Academic Argument<\/a> and\u00a0<a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\/chapter\/components-of-an-argument\/\">Components of an Argument<\/a> in <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\" rel=\"cc:attributionURL\">Choosing &amp; Using Sources: A Guide to Academic Research<\/a> by Teaching &amp; Learning, Ohio State University Libraries, licensed under a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License<\/a>, except where otherwise noted.\r\n<h1>References<\/h1>\r\nBooth W., Colomb, G. &amp; Williams, J. (2003). The Craft of Research. <em>University of Chicago Press<\/em>.","rendered":"<p>When you argue with friends about something that\u2019s uncertain or that needs to be decided, the components that make up these discussions are similar to the ones you\u2019ll use in your scholarly writing.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, the question gets things started off. The claim, or <a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_136_1385\">thesis<\/a>, tells people what you consider a true way of describing a thing, situation, relationship, or phenomenon or what action you think should be taken. The reservations, alternatives, and objections that someone else brings up in your sources (or that you imagine your readers logically might have) allow you to demonstrate how your reasons and evidence (maybe) overcome that kind of thinking\u2014and (you hope) your claim\/thesis comes out stronger for having withstood that test.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox\">\n<div style=\"font-weight: 400\">\n<p><strong>NOTE:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-weight: 400\">\n<p>This section on making an argument was developed with the help of \u201cMaking Good Arguments\u201d in The Craft of Research, by Wayne Booth, Gregory Colomb, and Joseph Williams, University of Chicago Press, 2003.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h5><strong>Argument as a Dialog<\/strong><\/h5>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p><strong>Here\u2019s a dialog of an argument, with the most important components labeled. <\/strong><a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"highresimage aligncenter wp-image-1251 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue.jpg\" alt=\"Two people have a dialog about where to go for dinner with parents. Text presented in speech bubbles with a blue faded forest background.\" width=\"800\" height=\"2000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue.jpg 800w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-120x300.jpg 120w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-410x1024.jpg 410w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-768x1920.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-614x1536.jpg 614w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-65x163.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-225x563.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/argument-as-dialogue-350x875.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1608\/2022\/01\/Argument-as-Dialog.docx\">You can also look at this &#8220;Argument as Dialog&#8221; example by downloading it as a Word document.<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>Try this mini-quiz:<\/h5>\n<div id=\"h5p-21\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-21\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"21\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Components of an Argument\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h1>Adaptations<\/h1>\n<p>This section has been adapted from <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\/chapter\/academic-argument\/\">The Purpose of Academic Argument<\/a> and\u00a0<a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\/chapter\/components-of-an-argument\/\">Components of an Argument<\/a> in <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\" rel=\"cc:attributionURL\">Choosing &amp; Using Sources: A Guide to Academic Research<\/a> by Teaching &amp; Learning, Ohio State University Libraries, licensed under a <a class=\"internal\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License<\/a>, except where otherwise noted.<\/p>\n<h1>References<\/h1>\n<p>Booth W., Colomb, G. &amp; Williams, J. (2003). The Craft of Research. <em>University of Chicago Press<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"media-attributions clear\" prefix:cc=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/ns#\" prefix:dc=\"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/\"><h2>Media Attributions<\/h2><ul><li about=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\/chapter\/components-of-an-argument\/\"><a rel=\"cc:attributionURL\" href=\"https:\/\/ohiostate.pressbooks.pub\/choosingsources\/chapter\/components-of-an-argument\/\" property=\"dc:title\">Argument as Dialog<\/a>  &copy;  Teaching & Learning, Ohio State University Libraries, and Lindsay Cuff  adapted by  Lindsay Cuff and Angie Goertz  is licensed under a  <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY (Attribution)<\/a> license<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"glossary\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\" id=\"definition\">definition<\/span><template id=\"term_136_1385\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_136_1385\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>A statement that makes a claim or presents a theory. A thesis is the \u201cfocal point\u201d of many academic works, which tend to hinge on either proving or challenging the main claim made in the thesis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1076,"menu_order":2,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-136","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":110,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1076"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2171,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/136\/revisions\/2171"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/110"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/136\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=136"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=136"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.bccampus.ca\/writingplace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}