Chapter 10: Turning Latin Verbs into Latin Nouns
§75. Chapter 10: Exercises
1. By following the theoretical principles of Chapter 10, reconstruct the LATIN ETYMON for each of the following English words, and identify the basic LATIN VERB:
English word | Latin etymon | Latin verb | |
e.g. | incursion | incursio | currere, cursus (“run”) |
a. | premonition | ____________________ | ______________________ |
b. | conservator | ____________________ | ______________________ |
c. | adventure | ____________________ | ______________________ |
2. Using a dictionary if necessary, give the ETYMOLOGICAL MEANING etymological meaning of the following English words:
a. | retrogression | _______________________________________________________________ |
b. | interlocutor | _______________________________________________________________ |
c. | dissension | _______________________________________________________________ |
d. | obstacle | _______________________________________________________________ |
3. Analyse each of the following words:
e.g. | prescription | < L praescriptio: prefix prae– (“before”) + perf. part. base script– (scribere, “write”) + noun suffix –io (-ionis) |
a. | introspection |
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ |
b. | contradict |
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ |
c. | manufacture |
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ |
d. | compositor |
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ |
e. | inspirational |
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ |
For Key to Exercises (Latin), see Appendix I.